E128: Enhancing Food Color With A Synthetic Additive

Time for reading: ~1 minutes Last Updated: October 21, 2023


Learn about E128, a food additive used to enhance the color of food products. Discover its uses, potential health concerns, regulations, and natural alternatives.

What is E128?

E128 is a food additive that is commonly used in the food industry. It is also known as Red 2G and is classified as a synthetic azo dye. This additive is used to enhance the color of food products, giving them a vibrant red shade. E128 is approved for use in many countries, including the European Union and the United States.

Uses of E128 in Nutrition

E128 is primarily used in the food industry to improve the appearance of various food products. It is commonly found in processed meats, such as sausages, hot dogs, and bacon, to give them a more appealing red color. E128 is also used in beverages, candies, and baked goods to enhance their visual appeal.

Potential Health Concerns

While E128 is considered safe for consumption in small quantities, some studies have raised concerns about its potential health effects. It has been suggested that high intake of synthetic azo dyes, including E128, may be linked to hyperactivity in children and allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. However, more research is needed to fully understand the impact of E128 on human health.

Regulations and Safety

The use of E128 is regulated by food authorities in different countries. In the European Union, it is assigned the E number E128 and is subject to strict safety standards. The acceptable daily intake (ADI) of E128 has been established by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) to ensure its safe consumption. It is important for food manufacturers to comply with these regulations and use E128 within the approved limits.

Alternatives to E128

If you prefer to avoid food additives like E128, there are natural alternatives available. Many food companies now offer products that are free from synthetic dyes and use natural colorings instead. These natural colorings are derived from fruits, vegetables, and other plant-based sources. By choosing products with natural colorings, you can enjoy vibrant and visually appealing foods without the potential concerns associated with synthetic additives.

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