E904: Uses, Safety, Benefits, Concerns, And Considerations

Time for reading: ~2 minutes Last Updated: December 23, 2023


Learn about E904, a food additive commonly used in the food industry. Discover its uses, safety, benefits, concerns, and considerations.

What is E904?

E904 is a food additive that is commonly used in the food industry. It is also known as shellac or confectioner's glaze. Shellac is a natural resin that is secreted by the female lac bug, which is found in the forests of India and Thailand. It is harvested and processed to create a shiny, protective coating that is used on various food products.

How is E904 used in food?

E904 is primarily used as a glazing agent in the food industry. It is commonly used to give a glossy finish to confectionery products such as candies, chocolates, and coated fruits. It is also used to enhance the appearance of certain fruits and vegetables, making them more visually appealing to consumers.

Is E904 safe for consumption?

E904 is considered safe for consumption by regulatory authorities such as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). It has been extensively tested and has been found to have no adverse effects on human health when consumed in small quantities.

Benefits of using E904 in food

1. Visual appeal: E904 gives a shiny, glossy finish to food products, making them more visually appealing to consumers.

2. Protective coating: The shellac coating created by E904 acts as a protective barrier, helping to extend the shelf life of certain food products.

3. Gluten-free and vegan-friendly: E904 is naturally derived from the lac bug and does not contain any gluten or animal-derived ingredients, making it suitable for individuals with dietary restrictions.

Concerns and considerations

While E904 is generally considered safe for consumption, there are a few considerations to keep in mind:

1. Allergies: Some individuals may be allergic to shellac or have sensitivities to it. It is important to read food labels and avoid products containing E904 if you have known allergies or sensitivities.

2. Vegetarian and vegan concerns: While E904 is derived from a natural source, it is still an animal byproduct. Some vegetarians and vegans may choose to avoid products containing E904 due to ethical reasons.

Conclusion

E904, also known as shellac or confectioner's glaze, is a food additive commonly used in the food industry. It is primarily used as a glazing agent to give a glossy finish to confectionery products. E904 is considered safe for consumption and has several benefits, including enhancing the visual appeal of food products and providing a protective coating. However, individuals with allergies or ethical concerns may choose to avoid products containing E904. As with any food additive, it is important to consume it in moderation and be aware of any potential sensitivities or allergies.

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