The Complete Guide To E211 (Sodium Benzoate) In Nutrition

Time for reading: ~1 minutes Last Updated: October 12, 2025


Explore the role of E211 (sodium benzoate) in nutrition, its health implications, food sources, alternatives, and regulatory status.

The Role of E211 in Nutrition

E211, also known as sodium benzoate, is a common food additive used in various processed foods and beverages. It is primarily used as a preservative to extend the shelf life of products and prevent the growth of bacteria, yeast, and mold.

Health Implications of E211

While E211 is generally recognized as safe by regulatory authorities when consumed in small amounts, some studies have raised concerns about its potential health effects. High levels of sodium benzoate intake have been linked to hyperactivity in children, allergic reactions, and even DNA damage.

Food Sources of E211

E211 can be found in a wide range of products, including carbonated drinks, fruit juices, pickles, and salad dressings. It is important to read food labels carefully to identify the presence of sodium benzoate in the ingredients list.

Alternatives to E211

For individuals looking to avoid E211 in their diet, there are natural preservatives and alternatives available. These include ingredients like citric acid, vinegar, and rosemary extract, which can help extend the shelf life of foods without the use of synthetic additives.

Regulatory Status of E211

E211 is approved for use in food products by regulatory bodies such as the FDA and EFSA, with specific guidelines on its maximum allowable levels. It is important for manufacturers to adhere to these regulations to ensure the safety and quality of the products containing sodium benzoate.

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