Myasthenia gravis (muscle weakness) is a neuromuscular disease of an autoimmune nature. The diet that helps is rich in potassium.
Myasthenia (muscle weakness) is a neuromuscular disease of an autoimmune nature.
Primary symptoms:
- excessive fatigue;
- skeletal muscle weakness;
- muscle weakness during intense movements and prolonged work;
- complete failure of the muscles to work and after some time to restore their functions;
- the myasthenia sufferer feels well in the morning after waking up, but a few hours later the above-mentioned symptoms appear.
The food that people with this problem need should be rich in potassium. It helps with skin diseases and to restore muscle function.
Potassium sources:
- fresh fruits (oranges, bananas, avocados, melons);
- fresh vegetables (beans, potatoes, turnips, pumpkin);
- unground grains;
- parsnip;
- dried apricots, raisins;
Calcium-rich foods are also especially important in the presence of the disease. The element participates in processes such as:
- muscle contractility;
- increases the excitability of nerve tissues;
- maintains healthy bones and teeth, which prevents fractures in trauma. People with myasthenia gravis are more susceptible to trauma and injury than others.
Sources of calcium:
- dairy products - the main source;
- fresh vegetables - cabbage (colored, white), turnips (its leaves), peas and legumes;
- nuts;
- figs;
- egg yolk;
- soft bones of sardines and salmon.
In order to absorb calcium well in the body, it must be taken together with phosphorus (in a ratio of 1: 2). Phosphorus is very important in myasthenia gravis - it helps conserve energy in cells.
Phosphorus sources:
- cottage cheese;
- cheese;
- meat;
- brain;
- beef liver;
- fish;
- eggs;
- buckwheat, barley, oats;
- nuts.
Harmful foods in myasthenia gravis
Foods containing magnesium should be excluded from the menu as it relaxes the muscles. Yeah, they're like that:
- products of plant origin - spinach, broccoli, raspberries, blackberries, sesame seeds;
- products of animal origin - fish (flounder, carp, shrimp, sea bass, mackerel, cod).
Diuretics are contraindicated because they wash away calcium and potassium, which are essential for the treatment of myasthenia gravis:
- green tea;
- Apple vinegar;
- dandelion;
- nettle;
- slices;
- cucumbers;
- tomatoes;
- religious;
- beets.
More on the topic:
- Nutrition for tremor
- Nutrition in myositis
- Nutrition in myopathy