Author: Dean Rouseberg
Time for reading: ~27
minutes
Last Updated:
August 08, 2022
Learn more information about sweet potato salad. In this article we'll discuss sweet potato salad.
Happy to be right here.
i am a doctor, that specialize in life-style remedy the use of diet and exercising no longer best prevent ailment, but to treat and reverse it as well.
And it all definitely goes again to my grandma. You realize, I think the spark for many youngsters to want to be a doctor when they develop up is looking a grandparent get sick or even die, but for me changed into watching my grandma get higher.She became diagnosed with quit level heart disorder.
Already had so many pass surgical procedures, nothing greater the medical doctors ought to do. She changed into despatched home in a wheel chair to die.Crushing chest ache.
But then she heard approximately this guy, Nathan Pritikin, one in all our early lifestyle medicinal drug pioneers, and what happened next is truly distinct in Pritikin’s biography, to talk approximately Frances , my grandma.They wheeled her within, and he or she walked out a few weeks later.
She changed into taking walks 10 miles a day, and although she become given her medical demise sentence at age 65, thanks to a healthful diet become capable of revel in some other 31 years on the earth to age 96, to maintain to revel in her six grandkids such as me. So that’s why I went into medicine.That’s why I exercise the sort of medicinal drug I do, life-style remedy.
I simply need to do on your family what Pritikin did for my circle of relatives.
Gianna That’s exceptional. First question:how much fats and protein can we need daily?
What are the fine resources? And how a whole lot have to athletes be eating?Well, you already know, we don’t devour macro nutrients;
we don’t consume micro nutrients.You want Paleo junk food, we’ll give you vegan junk meals, we’ll provide you with fats free junk meals, we’ll give you… I suggest any kind of junk meals you need as it’s all about macro nutrients or it’s all approximately something particular factor, proper?
On Fruit Loops, they can say, “with fiber, diet D” with all this stuff, and that gives us this type of health halo, while in truth it should all be approximately meals. And the reason human beings don’t talk approximately food is there’s no cash to be made in food.In reality, produce goes terrible;
Can’t take a seat on the shelf like a Twinkie for a couple weeks.
And appearance, even a broccoli grower isn't always going to put an advert on tv for broccoli because, you recognize, they’ll simply buy a competitor’s broccoli. There’s just no money to be made.You’re in no way going to look an advert on television for candy potatoes because there’s simply no cash to be made.
That’s no longer in which the profit is. The gadget is set up to reward simply the unhealthiest however maximum profitable conduct.And so, I mean, so that’s just kind of falling into the food industry’s lure to speak of form of this reductionist view of vitamins in place of food.
Like What’s The Best Food, Right?
Well, carbs are jelly beans or kidney beans, lentils or lollipops.
They’re both carbs, proper? I suggest so fats, fat’s walnuts or lard, proper?So that’s why you may’t talk approximately it.
That’s why the industry wants you to talk like that, but it without a doubt has to return down to is what are the healthiest ingredients? So like, appearance, the dairy industry can say “the calcium in dairy.” Yeah, you already know what else is within dairy?It’s the primary source of saturated fats on this U.S.
People assume like steak or something. No, the primary source of saturated fat is dairy, yes, the primary source of calcium, but yes, there’s protein in red meat, yes, there’s iron within beef, proper?
But What About The Baggage That Comes Along With All Those Nutrients?
I mean as a great deal as Burger King says you could “have it your way,” you may’t be like, “Yeah, can i get the protein however preserve the saturated fats, preserve the hormones, preserve the cholesterol.” I realize, it’s a package— meals is a package deal deal. So the element approximately that, so if you get your calcium from, you know, dark green leafy vegetables instead, then it’s like, well, the luggage is truly an advantage.You get the fiber and the folate and the iron and the antioxidants—all these things missing from sort of the dairy supply.
So that’s how we think in terms of meals. So if you ask me what are the high-quality ingredients that appear to have fat in them, nicely, it would be nuts, seeds, avocados, because then it’s simply—you just get the bonus in place of the luggage.In phrases of protein sources, anybody who doesn’t realize how to get protein on a plant-based totally food plan doesn’t recognise beans, right?
Beans, split peas, chickpeas, lentils, legumes—the protein superstars of the plant state. And then also some of the whole grains, nuts and seeds and all forms of things.So whole plant ingredients are the healthiest way to get nearly all of your vitamins, and that’s sincerely, I suppose, how we need to think about those macro vitamins.
Gianna Question quantity two:What Are Your Thoughts On Alkaline And Distilled Water, And Which Is Best For Athletes?
Most of the kind of alkaline water nonsense is just bogus, scam type of stuff.
i've a video on NutritionFacts.org that goes into the technological know-how around that. Distilled water just kind of appears a waste of electricity to me.I imply it’s the identical element with like, you understand, type of reverse osmosis distillation;
it’s just a totally type of wasteful process. But you can do away with a few little hint minerals, however that’s not genuinely the problem.I mean faucet water is commonly the cheapest, most secure source of drinking water.
Gianna What about fluoride within it? Fluoride is the cause why we don’t grow vintage and lose all our teeth.Gianna Should we be eating fluoride although?
It’s no longer essential, however from a public fitness standpoint—rich human beings can go to the dentist and have the funds for all sorts of gizmos, ultrasonic gizmos for their teeth—however from a public fitness scale, I mean that’s how you reach impoverished populations which won't have the dental care which you have, and so when you have a dental trouble, no huge deal, visit the dentist, right? But if they have a dental hassle, they might lose their tooth, this means that dropping a lot of their nutrition or being in persistent pain.And truely from a public fitness point of view fluoridated water is—within fact, in keeping with the Center for Disease Control, one of the finest public health improvements during the last century.
Gianna Question variety three: are there any suggestions or special pointers for ladies who pick out to devour a plant-primarily based weight-reduction plan even as pregnant, and who additionally pick to raise kids plant based totally after the breast milk degree if over?When you’re ingesting for 2 it’s just that much more essential to get all the vitamins you want, and so it’s basically all of the identical recommendation you’d provide to everybody ingesting a healthy diet, consuming a plant-primarily based weight-reduction plan.
Critically crucial: diet B12.So there’s vitamins that aren’t made by plant life.
One’s diet D, which is made by animals including yourself whilst you walk out of doors; it’s the light diet.And the alternative one’s vitamin B12.
Not made through plants, now not made via animals either; made via little microbes that blanket the earth.So, you realize, we ought to get all the B12 we wished consuming well water or out of a mountain or some thing a long term in the past, however now we chlorinate our water supply to kill off any bacteria, so we don’t have quite a few B12 in our water any greater.
Don’t get loads of cholera both. It’s a terrific factor that we live in a nice sanitary international, however due to that we need to get a ordinary dependable source of B12.Critically important, specifically for pregnant ladies, however for every body.
During being pregnant iodine’s critical, a mineral often lacking from prenatal vitamins, so it’s vital, if you’re getting a prenatal, to make sure it has iodine. Recommended day by day allowance is 150 micrograms an afternoon.
Gianna And For Children Being Raised Vegan, Do You Recommend Any Books Or Any Videos To Watch?
Is That Something That You Would Recommend To Raise Children Whole Food, Plant Based?
Should we boost our kids wholesome?I say yes, indeed, and so does the most esteemed pediatrician within human records, Benjamin Spock, within the 7th edition of Child and Baby Care, that is like one of the quality-promoting books ever, 2d handiest to the Bible possibly in this United States.
Where within his final version he wrote, within his 90s before he died, endorsed all youngsters be raised with zero exposure to meat and dairy, and he did that due to the fact he should see what the grandparents were loss of life from and see this burgeoning youth weight problems epidemic. So clearly we must increase our children in the healthiest possible way.That manner not having them smoke cigarettes.
That means having them put on seat belts, smoke alarms within the domestic, and a whole meals, plant-based totally food regimen—genuinely basic, simple. And even the ADA, properly, what’s now the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, of their legit function paper says strictly plant-based diets are suitable for all tiers of the lifestyle, which include being pregnant and infancy and on via antique age.So certainly, we have to all be raising healthful kids, and in reality, Scott Stoll is presently writing a e book on elevating vegan youngsters;
he’s got six, so he is aware of one or two matters about it. Gianna adequate, variety four:please assist provide an explanation for soy and hormones, and why each men and women need now not fear it.
Soy is a misunderstood bean. All types of nuttiness out on the internet.If you take a look at the science, even though, it’s really simply type of a excellent scientific consensus within terms of humans.
I mean, the laboratory animal reviews, it depends in case you’re a hamster or a rat, or extraordinary lines of mice have special consequences. When we in the end had human records, so as an example breast cancer, you may see concerns on the internet about, appearance, soy has phytoestrogens.
When You Think Of Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer, Should Women With Breast Cancer Be Eating Soy?
And so we didn’t realize until 2004, the first study that truly positioned it to the take a look at and actually accompanied breast most cancers survivors, a few that ate soy and a few that didn’t, just to see who lived longer, who had less breast most cancers recurrence. And within that research and in all of five experiences finished thus far, each unmarried one found that girls with breast most cancers, whether or not estrogen receptor tremendous or poor, whether they had been on Tamoxifen or not—all consistently more survival;placed all of them collectively, greater survival, decrease most cancers recurrence price.
And so we’ve recognized that consuming soy, in particular at some stage in adolescence, can reduce the chance of getting breast cancer inside the first area, however now we know it’s related to progressed survival as well. So wait a second.How is that feasible when it has estrogenic effects?
Well, no, see you don’t understand. There’s genuinely styles of estrogen receptor cells—it’s a long scenario:alpha, beta—so essentially your personal estrogen, your endogenous estrogen produced via your ovaries attaches preferentially to alpha receptors.
Soy attaches to a exclusive type of estrogen receptors. So it matters, the consequences of soy at the frame matters on the ratio of those exceptional receptors and one-of-a-kind organs of the body.And so it genuinely has pro-estrogen effects in which you want it, like within the bones, skeleton.
It really reduces bone loss as compared to dairy milk, as an instance, in studies of soy milk. But it has android estrogenic effects wherein you want it, as an example within the breast, decreasing breast cancer threat and enhancing breast most cancers survival.So it’s what’s known as a selective estrogen receptor modulator, a fancy time period for essentially the great of all worlds.
So it reduces warm flashes, anti-estrogen effect, strengthens the bones, seasoned-estrogenic effect, reduces breast most cancers hazard. And so you don’t have to consume it;all of the legumes are healthy, and i inspire people to consume entire soy assets like edamame, immature inexperienced soybeans;
you may get frozen bags of it, sprinkle it to your salad, a notable preference. Tempeh, miso, those are all complete soy ingredients, as well as a number of the greater processed stuff.And so that you look inside the medical literature, it’s clear.
We’ve got tons of movies approximately it. So yeah, you just don’t agree with the craziness you examine at the net.Gianna And only for the adult males out there which can be involved that they could grow breasts or some thing like that from soy.
Can We Help Debunk That For Men, So They Don’t Fear It As Well?
Sure.So there’s three case reviews within literature of gynecomastia with excessive soy consumption.
But by means of excessive soy—they were literally drinking gallons of soy milk a day, so I overlook… I think a few humans, like 40 servings of soy an afternoon, and at that level you could actually get sufficient alpha receptor interest to absolutely have pro-estrogenic effects. So the response is not to keep away from soy, but no longer drink four gallons of soy milk an afternoon.
Gianna So Men Aren’t Going To Grow Breasts If They’re Eating Soy Here And There?
No, and in fact it would be wholesome. So soy consumption in men is related to decrease prostate most cancers danger, that is the primary most cancers killer precise to guys.Gianna adequate, question variety five:
Can A Whole Food, Plant-Based Diet Help Heal Autoimmune Diseases Like Thyroid Issues And Colitis?
So eating an anti inflammatory food plan, no surprise, can be one of the high-quality dietary treatments for inflammatory sicknesses in trendy, which includes auto-immune disorder.So as an instance, more than one sclerosis, that is an auto-immune disease in which your frame attacks your personal nerves, the unmarried satisfactory recorded intervention—medical, surgical, something, no drugs—have ever overwhelmed out a plant-based totally weight loss program:
Roy Swank’s anti-MS food regimen, so the best. So it’s no longer simply safer, less expensive.No, the best remedy ever published in the peer reviewed medical medical literature, a plant-based weight loss program.
Chron’s disease, equal thing. A poll out of Japan using a plant-primarily based diet, a number of the satisfactory relapse prevention shares ever.Chron’s ailment is an auto-immune inflammatory bowel ailment.
Rheumatoid arthritis, one of the maximum powerful interventions for rheumatoid arthritis—whether or not we’re talking approximately objective measures consisting of grip strength and inflammatory markers within the blood movement or just in phrases of first-class of lifestyles for human beings tormented by those sicknesses. Auto-immune ailment, we just don’t have a whole lot of properly insights for.We have stats, so the Adventist 2 statistic found that folks who consume strictly plant-based totally diets have the highest rates of what’s called euthyroid thyroid, meaning everyday thyroid function, and so it could prevent thyroid problems.
But there’s by no means been any statistic that sincerely positioned plant-primarily based diets to the test in phrases of treating thyroid disfunction, unless we’re speakme about something like iodine deficiency. There’s different types of inflammatory illnesses that we don’t have insights for, however it would make feel if it really works for a majority of these different vehicle-immune diseases, it works for those different inflammatory diseases, an anti-inflammatory eating regimen could have this effect.And part of that anti inflammatory energy is from the fiber.
You say, fiber? Who might suppose fiber?We assume like bowel health or some thing.
It’s simply kind of an inert substance. Not in any respect.We can’t digest fiber, but our properly gut bacteria can.
We have trillions of bacteria within our intestine. And we used to think that changed into simply intestine fitness, but now we recognise that our microbiome, our pleasant vegetation down in our colon absolutely may have consequences on our immune device, even our psychological fitness.
And What Do They Eat, What Do Our Good Bugs Eat?
They consume prebiotics, which is fiber and resistant starch located within abundance within simplest one area: entire plant foods, and some of these compounds have anti-inflammatory consequences.They’re wreck down merchandise of fiber;
they get absorbed into your gadget and circulated at some point of your frame. So that’s one of the reasons why plant-primarily based diets are so anti inflammatory.Gianna Number six:
What are your mind on nutrients and supplements, vegan based, both taken orally or intravenously like diet C drips? Well, in reality vitamin B12 is seriously critical for all and sundry consuming a healthy diet, so I’d advocate 2500 micrograms of what’s known as cyanocobalamin, which is the most inexpensive supply.Once every week is all you want.
Costs much less than $5 a year. You’re going to get all the B12 you want, but seriously vital from a regular reliable supply.If you’re now not getting sufficient solar… Now, in case you’re mild skinned enough and younger sufficient and thin enough and live at a latitude that’s sunny sufficient, then getting 10, 15 mins of mid-day solar, you’ll get all the vitamin D you want.
But it doesn’t be counted how sunny it's far if you’re caught at a table process all day, now not getting out of doors, in which case you’d want to supplement your food regimen with nutrition D, the light nutrition. I suggest 2,000 international units of vitamin D3 a day.So, I imply intravenous diet C has been used as a most cancers treatment, going lower back to the Seventies with Linus Pauling’s work.
It turned into considering—interesting—form of debunked by means of Mayo Clinic, wherein they gave humans a whole bunch of diet C; didn’t see the form of brilliant results that have been at the start visible, but they were the usage of oral diet C.We used to suppose, properly, oral vitamin C is the same as intravenous diet C, however no, our frame really clamps down on diet C absorption.
At very small doses it doesn’t count number either manner, you’ll soak up all of it. But as soon as your body gets over about 200, 250 milligrams of nutrition C—which is ready five servings of culmination and veggies worth—your frame begins clamping “that’s a bit too much.” Your body begins clamping down on absorption, in order that they clearly weren’t exposed to the identical amount.And so i've an entire shows of motion pictures on intravenous nutrition C for cancer if you’re interested by that;
I inspire human beings to check it out. Gianna Should we be cooking cru—your favorite—should we be cooking cruciferous greens, like steaming broccoli, or is blending raw kale in a smoothie powerful sufficient, and is it terrible for the thyroid to eat them uncooked? Oh, my God.We ought to consume cruciferous vegetables within whichever manner gets us to devour the most of them.
You like raw broccoli? Eat uncooked broccoli.You like steamed broccoli?
Eat steamed. Whichever manner gets you to devour the maximum.In reality cruciferous greens are considered one of my Daily Dozen.
It’s a free app on iPhone, Android: “ ’s Daily Dozen.” I speak approximately all of the foods I inspire human beings to get and healthy into their daily recurring.So, you realize, greens every day are the healthies veggies, beans every day, berries every day are the healthiest end result.
A tablespoon of ground flaxseeds, a quarter teaspoon of ground turmeric. You know, the great beverage, the high-quality sweeteners, how a lot exercising to get—simply to form of encourage humans to attempt to fit some of the healthies of healthful ingredients into the weight loss program.And one of those bins I inspire human beings to tick off each day, you’re not going to healthy—you’re no longer going to test off the day except you get some form of cruciferous greens, which is set a half cup of cooked cruciferous greens, about a cup of uncooked.
And so that’s like kale, collards, bok choy, and Brussels sprouts, and collard veggies, most of these remarkable veggies. And so essentially however you get them for your weight loss program, the better.During the summertime, green smoothies are a terrific move-to way to get greens for your breakfast.
And I form of ruin some white beans in my oatmeal simply to get my legumes, were given to check the ones off. But, yeah, positioned them within a smoothie, put them anywhere;as long as you’re getting veggies, that’s the maximum vital issue.
Now you may overdo, I suggest you may overdo uncooked cruciferous greens that have this so known as goitrogenic compounds that are discovered within lots of wholesome meals, now not only broccoli, but additionally flaxseeds and a number of other healthy things. But the option isn't to keep away from these truely wholesome ingredients;it’s just to get sufficient iodine due to the fact those goitrogenic compounds simply interfere with the uptake of iodine, which is the thyroid gland.
So in case you’re genuinely marginally now not getting sufficient iodine, then consuming numerous broccoli and cruciferous can really affect your levels. So the option, you simply ensure you’re getting a source of iodine;the healthiest one is sea greens, so you like munch on the ones seaweed snacks, after which similar to dark green leafies as a snack.
Ah! I imply the more ways you may get them into your weight loss plan, the better.There was this famous case within the New England Journal of Medicine, a female who—I forget about, it turned into like actually hundreds of kilos of uncooked bok choy, she changed into on a few crazy food regimen, and actually did run into thyroid problems, so 1000 pounds… adequate, however… Gianna It’s just like the soy.
…I inspire human beings, proper. And appearance, we’re talking approximately ingredients with medicinal results.I mean we ought to anticipate like if you may eat as an awful lot—I mean if there’s a limiteless quantity of something that you may be exposed to, likely doesn’t have lots “uumph” to it, proper?
But the truth that, look, no, some of those foods can have powerful consequences on our biology, so no marvel that there’s a certain stage which you want to stay through, but fortuitously they’re all effortlessly through any sort of usual culinary dose. Gianna Number eight:is sprouting nuts, seeds, grains and beans better for digestion?
If so, why? Oh, properly, see, a part of the cause that humans soak or sprout nuts is to put off the phytates.So there has been this notion, based totally on studies on dogs lower back inside the ‘50s, that phytates have been mineral inhibitors.
And so the manner you could get rid of the phytates, you soak nuts otherwise you sprout nuts to do away with the phytates, and then you’d maximize your calcium absorption and other crucial minerals. But we now recognise no longer most effective is that no longer the case, but phytates are simply wholesome for you, clearly beneficial outcomes of phytates, so we must clearly attempt to get as an awful lot phytates in our weight loss plan as feasible, and the manner we do this is by consuming our nuts un-sprouted, consuming our nuts un-soaked.And so, yeah, I encourage humans to consume raw nuts, seeds, and seed butters.
The purpose we’d instead no longer roast them is due to the formation of AGE’s, Advanced Glycation End merchandise, which are those glycotoxins associated with increased hazard of kidney disease and Alzheimer’s and multiplied aging and every kind of truly horrific matters. And it’s shaped when high fat, high protein ingredients are uncovered to extraordinarily high warmth, dry heat.And so nearly all AGE exposure is meat—so like barbequed warm puppies, so barbequed, grilling, grilled hen, that sort of factor—extremely excessive.
So if you look at it, whereas plant foods have almost nothing no matter what you do—I imply you can grill a bell pepper and you’re now not going to produce a trouble, but there are rare plant foods that are high within protein outcomes, such as nuts, inclusive of soy. So we need to truly, ideally need to no longer—like Cajun blackened tofu, now not a very good idea on a ordinary basis because of these a while.So that’s why we really shouldn’t roast our nuts.
Gianna And Why Do You Recommend Nut Butters As Opposed To Just The Whole Nut?
Oh, certainly whole nuts are better because you sincerely chew down to little particles—irrespective of how nicely you chew, you normally simplest fracture down to about 2 mm, that's a thousand instances large than the particles observed in nut butters.And the motive that’s vital is because those mobile walls and those little cubes, which contain hundreds of heaps of intact partitions, truely protect all of the nutrients inside from absorption for your small gut, and that creates a bounty for our intestine flowers.
So when we eat just acellular foods, powders like flour merchandise, even though it’s 100% complete wheat flour—so if we consume 100% whole wheat flour bread or pasta or something, we’re getting all of the vitamins; they didn’t dispose of the fiber, but all the nutrients are out, uncovered to be absorbed.They get absorbed within the small intestine, leaving very little for our intestine flora at the cease.
Whereas if you devour entire intact grains or whole beans, then there's virtually those little clumps of food that’s leftover for our properly micro organism, and that improves our gut health and improves our microbiome. Gianna i like it.Since so much of our soil is depleted of minerals, wherein can we get amazing sources of minerals?
So that’s some scammy hint mineral vendor communicate. Somebody need to take a look at crop nutrient decline over the past 1/2 century, maybe 15%.So humans looking to promote you mineral dietary supplements will make this, will say, oh, our vegetation are depleted, just because they’re seeking to promote you something.
We can truly take a look at the statistics; the USDA tracks nutrients in the soil going lower back for a century:15% decrement.
So meaning, adequate, rather than five florets of broccoli, now you need to consume six florets of broccoli in preference to a half century ago. Fine, devour six florets of broccoli.There’s no need to take mineral dietary supplements.
Gianna ok. Number ten: For those who say all of us’s unique, so we all require distinct diets.Yeah.
Gianna What is your advice on this, and does a whole food, plant-based totally weight-reduction plan assist us live longer, more healthy lives, everybody? So, it’s not like—like at a zoo, there’s a gorilla food plan and there’s a lemur diet.It’s not like, oh, you’re lemur #12, so that you get some loopy diet.
No, there’s a eating regimen that’s certainly tuned to our biology. We developed for hundreds of thousands of years.So we broke from our last remarkable ape ancestors about 20 million years ago.
So for the primary 90% of our evolution till about 2 million years ago we ate what our fellow super apes ate, which is essentially veggies and fruit. We had been a plant-based totally weight loss program, almost completely plant-based totally weight-reduction plan, and only in the remaining 10% of our evolution did we begin knowing how to make tools and searching, and so on.And so our biology is tuned to eating whole food, plant based totally—so no marvel that the identical kind of eating regimen that reverses heart disease, the number one killer of ladies and men, is the same weight-reduction plan that also reverses diabetes, and the equal weight loss plan that reverses excessive blood stress.
And So A Kidney Healthy Diet, Is A Liver Healthy Diet, Is A Brain Healthy Diet, Right?
And it all makes experience due to the fact, appearance, the anti-inflammatory weight loss plan is a weight loss program that facilitates your arteries anywhere all through your frame.I imply, look, if that’s all a plant-based food regimen ought to do, opposite the primary killer of ladies and men, shouldn’t that be sort of the default food regimen until established otherwise?
In fact that it can additionally save you or reverse other main killers could appear to make the case for plant-primarily based ingesting without a doubt overwhelming. Gianna We have one bonus question.Bonus!
What do ya’ were given?Gianna What Is The Most Effective Way To Help People Convert To Being Plant Based?
So I assume sharing sources with them.
So every so often it’s hard; humans positioned up their defenses whilst a person attempts—while everybody involves us with a few new concept that conflicts with what we agree with, there’s just this sort of herbal reaction to sort of need to hold on.That’s why sharing type of 0.33-celebration sources:
“Here’s a superb documentary, here’s a first rate website, right here’s a incredible e book,” and then they could sort of take it within on themselves, and then type of the motivation comes from within rather than feeling someone’s attempting to tell them to do something. So that’s one among my favourite ways.And proportion top notch meals!
They have this feel that, oh, yeah, it doesn’t matter how—will I live that long or just sense like I lived that long? But no, it’s definitely the high-quality of each worlds.Some of the yummiest, like berries, proper?
Wait a 2nd. Tastes top notch and also you get to stay longer?That’s what plant-based totally consuming is all approximately Gianna Thanks for tuning within, Love, Giana, and… [silence].
You have to say, “ .” I didn’t realize my line. Where’s my cue card?