Author: Leticia Celentano
Time for reading: ~9
minutes
Last Updated:
October 11, 2022
What symptoms indicate the presence of Helicobacter pylori. What foods are allowed and prohibited in a therapeutic diet. Top 10 foods and dietary supplements that kill Helicobacter pylori.
Helicobacter pylori is a bacterium that can infect various parts of the stomach and duodenum. The circumstances of its discovery are interesting, because for a long time scientists believed that not a single bacterium was able to survive, much less multiply in the acidic environment of the stomach. Due to the spiral shape, the bacterium penetrates the stomach and easily moves along its mucous membrane. Helicobacter pylori was discovered back in 1875, but experiments on growing it in nutrient media known at that time did not work, so its discovery went unnoticed in research circles. After 10 years, as a result of studying the sediment of human stomach washings, a Polish professor discovered a bacterium in the form of a spiral and even wrote a work on its effect on the development of many stomach diseases, such as peptic ulcer. Nevertheless, this theory did not become popular because it was not translated into foreign languages. In 1974, the Moscow scientist I. A. Morozov, having examined the contents of the cells of the stomach in patients with an ulcer, came to the conclusion that this bacterium is capable of causing serious lesions of the gastric mucosa. At that time, methods for growing this bacterial culture were also not known, and this discovery was again forgotten.
The big breakthrough in the study of Helicobacter pylori was made by Robin Warren and Barry Marshall. The researchers were able not only to isolate the bacterium from samples of stomach media, but also to synthesize it in an artificial nutrient medium. These scientists proposed a role for the bacterium in the development of gastritis and ulcers. Only 25 years after the discovery of the bacterium in the course of fruitful research, the efforts of Warren and Marshall were highly recognized in scientific circles: for the discovery of Helicobacter pylori and its significance, they were awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine.
Despite the availability of various types of diagnostic procedures that help detect Helicobacter pylori infection, they are not always informative and reliable. Therefore, the condition is assessed comprehensively by a gastroenterologist. Often a person is an asymptomatic carrier of the bacterium. But if you have any of the following symptoms, you should consult a doctor.
Most of the symptoms are associated with the work of the gastrointestinal tract:
There are a number of other symptoms that are not typical, but they can also bother an infected person:
The role of nutrition at all stages of drug treatment should not be underestimated. The use of certain foods and the exclusion of others from the diet contributes to the cessation of reproduction and activation of Helicobacter pylori infection.
To draw up a menu, you first need to know the type of disease and the degree of inflammation. At the same time, there are general principles of nutrition in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori:
The main principle when choosing a nutrition protocol is individual characteristics (age, weight, disease characteristics).
Products and dishes that are allowed on the treatment protocol include:
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In addition to the allowed products, the menu for Helicobacter pylori infection should include the following products that negatively affect the activity of bacteria.
Manuka honey Contains natural antibiotic methylglyoxal, active against Helicobacter pylori Broccoli or broccoli seed sprouts Contains isothiocyanates that reduce the activity of Helicobacter pylori infection. It is better to bake broccoli at a low temperature Garlic Like onions, garlic contains thiosulfins - a natural antibiotic Green tea The drink contains antioxidants that increase the overall resistance of the body. It should be brewed at a temperature of 70-80 degrees Ginger Ginger not only inhibits the activity of infection, but also prevents the growth of bacteria Black cumin It has antimicrobial and antifungal activity due to thionins Turmeric It has a wide spectrum of action, including the ability to kill Helicobacter pylori infection. In large quantities, the spice can irritate the mucous membranes of the stomach.
Strictly prohibited in the treatment protocol:
Pumpkin cream soup with cod
Cut into medium-sized pieces of pumpkin (frozen or fresh - depending on the season) put in a pot of water, cook for 10-15 minutes. Add coarsely chopped cod and cook until tender (until the fish begins to boil). After removing from heat, you can add low-fat cream and salt with pink Himalayan salt.
Egg salad with herbs
Cool the boiled couscous and beans and put on a plate. Add chopped egg (boiled) and avocado, as well as lettuce leaves. Fill with olive oil.
The vinaigrette
We cut boiled beets, carrots, potatoes into cubes. Boil green peas and add to salad. You can use some sauerkraut, preferably homemade. Salt a little and season with olive oil.
Treatment usually involves antibiotic therapy prescribed by a doctor. Additionally, you can use nutraceuticals, which are able to support the body and restore it faster. The most common and effective options include:
The selection of nutraceuticals, as well as treatment, is not prescribed independently, but is discussed with a specialist. No nutraceutical can solve the problem if the principles of therapeutic nutrition are not followed.
The main principle of the diet for Helicobacter pylori remains the compilation of a complete and varied diet that can saturate the body and replenish the required level of vitamins and minerals. Exacerbation of symptoms can most often be caused by foods such as fresh vegetables and fruits, nuts, fatty and fried foods, and highly processed industrial foods. Therefore, building a full-fledged diet will allow not only to give up unhealthy foods for a while, but also develop the habit of eating a balanced diet.
Treatment is prescribed only by a doctor, while remembering that the best remedy for Helicobacter pylori is prevention, namely the establishment of bile flow, maintaining normal acidity of gastric juice and healing of mucous membranes. All these problems will be solved by a nutritionist.
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