Author: Victoria Aly
Time for reading: ~27
minutes
Last Updated:
August 08, 2022
Learn more information about snacks with no carbs. In this article we'll discuss snacks with no carbs.
Happy to be here.
i'm a health practitioner, specializing in life-style medication the use of diet and exercise not handiest save you sickness, however to treat and reverse it as nicely.
And all of it sincerely goes lower back to my grandma. You recognise, I suppose the spark for plenty youngsters to need to be a medical doctor when they develop up is looking a grandparent get unwell or even die, but for me turned into watching my grandma get higher.She become recognized with quit stage coronary heart disease.
Already had such a lot of pass surgical procedures, nothing more the docs should do. She turned into sent domestic in a wheel chair to die.Crushing chest ache.
But then she heard about this guy, Nathan Pritikin, one in every of our early life-style remedy pioneers, and what befell next is honestly precise in Pritikin’s biography, to speak approximately Frances , my grandma.They wheeled her within, and he or she walked out a few weeks later.
She was strolling 10 miles an afternoon, and even though she turned into given her clinical loss of life sentence at age 65, way to a healthful weight loss program became capable of experience some other 31 years in the world to age 96, to preserve to revel in her six grandkids along with me. So that’s why I went into medication.That’s why I exercise the form of medication I do, life-style medicine.
I simply want to do for your circle of relatives what Pritikin did for my circle of relatives.
Gianna That’s high-quality. First question:how plenty fat and protein can we want every day?
What are the first-class sources? And how tons should athletes be consuming?Well, , we don’t devour macro vitamins;
we don’t eat micro vitamins.You need Paleo junk meals, we’ll come up with vegan junk meals, we’ll provide you with fats unfastened junk food, we’ll provide you with… I imply any sort of junk meals you want as it’s all about macro nutrients or it’s all about anything particular issue, right?
On Fruit Loops, they are able to say, “with fiber, nutrition D” with all these items, and that gives us this form of health halo, while within reality it should all be about food. And the reason humans don’t speak approximately meals is there’s no cash to be made in food.In reality, produce goes terrible;
Can’t take a seat at the shelf like a Twinkie for a couple weeks.
And appearance, even a broccoli grower is not going to place an advert on tv for broccoli due to the fact, you already know, they’ll simply purchase a competitor’s broccoli. There’s simply no cash to be made.You’re by no means going to look an ad on television for sweet potatoes due to the fact there’s simply no cash to be made.
That’s no longer where the earnings is. The system is installation to reward just the unhealthiest but maximum worthwhile conduct.And so, I mean, in order that’s simply sort of falling into the meals enterprise’s trap to speak of kind of this reductionist view of vitamins instead of meals.
Like What’s The Best Food, Right?
Well, carbs are jelly beans or kidney beans, lentils or lollipops.
They’re each carbs, right? I imply so fats, fat’s walnuts or lard, proper?So that’s why you may’t talk about it.
That’s why the industry wishes you to talk like that, however it actually has to come right down to is what are the healthiest meals? So like, appearance, the dairy enterprise can say “the calcium in dairy.” Yeah, you recognize what else is within dairy?It’s the number one supply of saturated fats in this United States of America.
People think like steak or something. No, the number one source of saturated fat is dairy, sure, the primary source of calcium, but yes, there’s protein within pork, sure, there’s iron in red meat, right?
But What About The Baggage That Comes Along With All Those Nutrients?
I suggest as a lot as Burger King says you could “have it your manner,” you may’t be like, “Yeah, can i get the protein but keep the saturated fat, keep the hormones, keep the cholesterol.” I recognise, it’s a bundle— meals is a bundle deal. So the factor approximately that, so in case you get your calcium from, you realize, dark inexperienced leafy veggies as an alternative, then it’s like, well, the baggage is clearly a bonus.You get the fiber and the folate and the iron and the antioxidants—all these things lacking from sort of the dairy source.
So that’s how we think in phrases of meals. So in case you ask me what are the quality foods that occur to have fats in them, properly, it might be nuts, seeds, avocados, because then it’s just—you simply get the bonus rather than the baggage.In phrases of protein sources, every person who doesn’t know how to get protein on a plant-based totally weight loss program doesn’t know beans, proper?
Beans, split peas, chickpeas, lentils, legumes—the protein superstars of the plant state. And then additionally a number of the whole grains, nuts and seeds and all sorts of matters.So complete plant ingredients are the healthiest way to get nearly all of your vitamins, and that’s absolutely, I assume, how we have to think about those macro nutrients.
Gianna Question quantity two:What Are Your Thoughts On Alkaline And Distilled Water, And Which Is Best For Athletes?
Most of the kind of alkaline water nonsense is simply bogus, scam sort of stuff.
i have a video on NutritionFacts.org that is going into the technological know-how round that. Distilled water just kind of appears a waste of electricity to me.I mean it’s the same issue with like, you already know, type of reverse osmosis distillation;
it’s simply a very kind of wasteful procedure. But you can remove some little hint minerals, however that’s no longer truely the issue.I imply faucet water is normally the cheapest, safest source of drinking water.
Gianna What about fluoride in it? Fluoride is the motive why we don’t grow antique and lose all our enamel.Gianna Should we be ingesting fluoride although?
It’s no longer essential, but from a public fitness perspective—rich people can visit the dentist and find the money for all types of gizmos, ultrasonic gizmos for their enamel—however from a public health scale, I imply that’s how you reach impoverished populations which might not have the dental care which you have, and so if you have a dental hassle, no massive deal, visit the dentist, right? But if they have a dental trouble, they might lose their enamel, which means dropping quite a few their vitamins or being within persistent ache.And virtually from a public fitness standpoint fluoridated water is—within truth, consistent with the Center for Disease Control, one of the greatest public health improvements during the last century.
Gianna Question variety three: are there any recommendations or special hints for women who select to eat a plant-based food regimen while pregnant, and who also choose to elevate children plant based totally after the breast milk stage if over?When you’re consuming for two it’s just that rather more vital to get all the nutrients you need, and so it’s basically all the same advice you’d provide to every body ingesting a healthy food plan, ingesting a plant-based weight-reduction plan.
Critically crucial: diet B12.So there’s nutrients that aren’t made through plant life.
One’s vitamin D, which is made with the aid of animals along with yourself whilst you walk outdoor; it’s the light diet.And the opposite one’s diet B12.
Not made through plant life, not made by using animals both; made by using little microbes that blanket the earth.So, you understand, we may want to get all the B12 we wished ingesting nicely water or out of a mountain or something a long time ago, however now we chlorinate our water deliver to kill off any micro organism, so we don’t have a whole lot of B12 within our water any more.
Don’t get a number of cholera either. It’s a terrific issue that we live in a pleasing sanitary international, however due to that we want to get a normal reliable supply of B12.Critically critical, specially for pregnant women, however for all of us.
During being pregnant iodine’s vital, a mineral often missing from prenatal vitamins, so it’s vital, in case you’re getting a prenatal, to make certain it has iodine. Recommended daily allowance is 150 micrograms an afternoon.
Gianna And For Children Being Raised Vegan, Do You Recommend Any Books Or Any Videos To Watch?
Is That Something That You Would Recommend To Raise Children Whole Food, Plant Based?
Should we raise our children wholesome?I say yes, indeed, and so does the most esteemed pediatrician within human history, Benjamin Spock, in the seventh edition of Child and Baby Care, which is like one of the best-selling books ever, 2d handiest to the Bible perhaps in this us of a.
Where within his last edition he wrote, in his 90s before he died, endorsed all kids be raised with zero publicity to meat and dairy, and he did that due to the fact he should see what the grandparents were dying from and notice this burgeoning childhood obesity epidemic. So truly we need to raise our youngsters in the healthiest possible way.That way now not having them smoke cigarettes.
That means having them put on seat belts, smoke alarms within the home, and an entire meals, plant-based totally weight-reduction plan—genuinely simple, simple. And even the ADA, well, what’s now the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, of their respectable position paper says strictly plant-primarily based diets are suitable for all degrees of the life-style, including pregnancy and infancy and on thru vintage age.So truly, we have to all be raising wholesome youngsters, and in reality, Scott Stoll is currently writing a e book on raising vegan children;
he’s were given six, so he knows one or matters approximately it. Gianna good enough, wide variety four:please help give an explanation for soy and hormones, and why both ladies and men want no longer fear it.
Soy is a misunderstood bean. All varieties of nuttiness out on the net.If you have a look at the science, though, it’s actually just kind of a amazing scientific consensus in terms of people.
I imply, the laboratory animal experiences, it depends if you’re a hamster or a rat, or special traces of mice have specific outcomes. When we sooner or later had human stats, so for instance breast cancer, you may see worries at the net approximately, appearance, soy has phytoestrogens.
When You Think Of Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer, Should Women With Breast Cancer Be Eating Soy?
And so we didn’t realize till 2004, the first research that actually put it to the take a look at and in fact accompanied breast cancer survivors, some that ate soy and some that didn’t, just to see who lived longer, who had much less breast cancer recurrence. And in that study and within all of five studies completed so far, every single one observed that girls with breast cancer, whether estrogen receptor tremendous or terrible, whether or not they have been on Tamoxifen or not—all continually greater survival;put all of them together, more survival, decrease most cancers recurrence price.
And so we’ve acknowledged that consuming soy, in particular throughout youth, can lessen the risk of having breast most cancers inside the first vicinity, however now we know it’s associated with progressed survival as well. So wait a 2nd.How is that viable whilst it has estrogenic outcomes?
Well, no, see you don’t recognize. There’s in reality sorts of estrogen receptor cells—it’s an extended story:alpha, beta—so essentially your very own estrogen, your endogenous estrogen produced via your ovaries attaches preferentially to alpha receptors.
Soy attaches to a special form of estrogen receptors. So it topics, the consequences of soy on the body topics on the ratio of those specific receptors and specific organs of the frame.And so it truly has pro-estrogen results in which you want it, like inside the bones, skeleton.
It absolutely reduces bone loss in comparison to dairy milk, as an instance, within experiences of soy milk. But it has android estrogenic results wherein you want it, for instance within the breast, reducing breast cancer hazard and enhancing breast cancer survival.So it’s what’s referred to as a selective estrogen receptor modulator, a fancy time period for essentially the nice of all worlds.
So it reduces hot flashes, anti-estrogen impact, strengthens the bones, pro-estrogenic impact, reduces breast most cancers chance. And so that you don’t have to eat it;all of the legumes are healthful, and i inspire people to devour whole soy sources like edamame, immature inexperienced soybeans;
you may get frozen bags of it, sprinkle it to your salad, a wonderful preference. Tempeh, miso, these are all complete soy foods, as well as a number of the extra processed stuff.And so you look in the medical literature, it’s clear.
We’ve got lots of movies about it. So yeah, you just don’t agree with the craziness you study at the internet.Gianna And just for the men accessible which are involved that they could grow breasts or some thing like that from soy.
Can We Help Debunk That For Men, So They Don’t Fear It As Well?
Sure.So there’s three case reviews within literature of gynecomastia with excessive soy consumption.
But through immoderate soy—they had been actually ingesting gallons of soy milk an afternoon, so I neglect… I think some humans, like 40 servings of soy an afternoon, and at that degree you may really get enough alpha receptor activity to sincerely have seasoned-estrogenic effects. So the option is not to keep away from soy, however no longer drink four gallons of soy milk a day.
Gianna So Men Aren’t Going To Grow Breasts If They’re Eating Soy Here And There?
No, and in reality it would be healthful. So soy consumption within guys is related to decrease prostate most cancers threat, which is the number one cancer killer particular to men.Gianna adequate, query variety five:
Can A Whole Food, Plant-Based Diet Help Heal Autoimmune Diseases Like Thyroid Issues And Colitis?
So consuming an anti inflammatory eating regimen, no wonder, may be one of the best nutritional treatments for inflammatory sicknesses within fashionable, which include vehicle-immune sickness.So for instance, more than one sclerosis, that's an automobile-immune sickness in which your frame assaults your own nerves, the single satisfactory recorded intervention—clinical, surgical, something, no pills—have ever overwhelmed out a plant-based totally eating regimen:
Roy Swank’s anti-MS food regimen, so the simplest. So it’s no longer simply more secure, less expensive.No, the best remedy ever posted in the peer reviewed scientific scientific literature, a plant-based weight loss program.
Chron’s disease, equal thing. A statistic out of Japan the usage of a plant-based food plan, a number of the nice relapse prevention rates ever.Chron’s sickness is an auto-immune inflammatory bowel sickness.
Rheumatoid arthritis, one of the maximum powerful interventions for rheumatoid arthritis—whether or not we’re speakme approximately objective measures consisting of grip strength and inflammatory markers in the blood circulate or simply within phrases of great of life for humans affected by those illnesses. Auto-immune ailment, we simply don’t have lots of properly records for.We have facts, so the Adventist 2 statistic found that folks who devour strictly plant-primarily based diets have the best shares of what’s known as euthyroid thyroid, that means normal thyroid function, and so it is able to save you thyroid troubles.
But there’s by no means been any statistic that truely positioned plant-primarily based diets to the take a look at within phrases of treating thyroid disfunction, except we’re talking approximately some thing like iodine deficiency. There’s other varieties of inflammatory sicknesses that we don’t have information for, but it might make experience if it works for these kinds of other car-immune diseases, it works for those other inflammatory sicknesses, an anti-inflammatory weight loss program would have this impact.And a part of that anti inflammatory energy is from the fiber.
You say, fiber? Who could assume fiber?We assume like bowel health or something.
It’s simply sort of an inert substance. Not in any respect.We can’t digest fiber, however our right intestine bacteria can.
We have trillions of micro organism within our intestine. And we used to think that changed into just intestine health, but now we realize that our microbiome, our pleasant plants down in our colon actually will have results on our immune system, even our mental health.
And What Do They Eat, What Do Our Good Bugs Eat?
They consume prebiotics, that is fiber and resistant starch found in abundance in simplest one area: entire plant meals, and a number of those compounds have anti inflammatory consequences.They’re damage down merchandise of fiber;
they get absorbed into your device and circulated throughout your body. So that’s one of the motives why plant-primarily based diets are so anti inflammatory.Gianna Number six:
What are your mind on vitamins and supplements, vegan based totally, both taken orally or intravenously like diet C drips? Well, really diet B12 is critically critical for everyone eating a healthy food regimen, so I’d suggest 2500 micrograms of what’s referred to as cyanocobalamin, that's the cheapest supply.Once a week is all you want.
Costs less than $5 a 12 months. You’re going to get all the B12 you need, but significantly essential from a ordinary reliable supply.If you’re now not getting enough sun… Now, in case you’re mild skinned enough and young enough and skinny sufficient and stay at a latitude that’s sunny enough, then getting 10, 15 minutes of mid-day sun, you’ll get all of the nutrition D you want.
But it doesn’t be counted how sunny it's miles in case you’re caught at a table job all day, no longer getting out of doors, wherein case you’d need to supplement your weight loss plan with nutrition D, the sunshine nutrition. I suggest 2,000 international devices of vitamin D3 an afternoon.So, I suggest intravenous nutrition C has been used as a most cancers remedy, going back to the Nineteen Seventies with Linus Pauling’s paintings.
It become since—exciting—kind of debunked by means of Mayo Clinic, wherein they gave humans a whole bunch of diet C; didn’t see the kind of fantastic results that had been originally seen, but they have been using oral vitamin C.We used to assume, nicely, oral vitamin C is similar to intravenous vitamin C, however no, our body clearly clamps down on nutrition C absorption.
At very small doses it doesn’t count number both way, you’ll soak up all of it. But as soon as your frame gets over about 200, 250 milligrams of nutrition C—which is set five servings of end result and veggies really worth—your body starts clamping “that’s a touch an excessive amount of.” Your body begins clamping down on absorption, so they simply weren’t uncovered to the identical amount.And so i've a whole series of videos on intravenous vitamin C for most cancers in case you’re inquisitive about that;
I inspire human beings to test it out. Gianna Should we be cooking cru—your favorite—must we be cooking cruciferous veggies, like steaming broccoli, or is mixing uncooked kale in a smoothie effective enough, and is it terrible for the thyroid to devour them raw? Oh, my God.We must consume cruciferous vegetables within whichever manner gets us to eat the maximum of them.
You like raw broccoli? Eat raw broccoli.You like steamed broccoli?
Eat steamed. Whichever manner will get you to devour the maximum.In truth cruciferous greens are one of my Daily Dozen.
It’s a free app on iPhone, Android: “ ’s Daily Dozen.” I communicate approximately all of the foods I encourage human beings to get and fit into their every day routine.So, you know, veggies each day are the healthies greens, beans every day, berries each day are the healthiest end result.
A tablespoon of ground flaxseeds, 1 / 4 teaspoon of ground turmeric. You recognize, the best beverage, the exceptional sweeteners, how a great deal workout to get—just to form of encourage human beings to try and match a number of the healthies of healthy ingredients into the food regimen.And one of these bins I encourage human beings to tick off every day, you’re not going to match—you’re no longer going to check off the day except you get some form of cruciferous greens, which is about a 1/2 cup of cooked cruciferous vegetables, about a cup of uncooked.
And so that’s like kale, collards, bok choy, and Brussels sprouts, and collard veggies, these types of superb veggies. And so essentially but you get them on your weight loss program, the better.During the summertime, inexperienced smoothies are a exquisite go-to way to get greens in your breakfast.
And I form of smash a few white beans within my oatmeal just to get my legumes, were given to check the ones off. But, yeah, put them in a smoothie, put them anywhere;as long as you’re getting veggies, that’s the maximum vital element.
Now you can overdo, I mean you can overdo raw cruciferous vegetables that have this so referred to as goitrogenic compounds that are located in plenty of healthful ingredients, now not simplest broccoli, but additionally flaxseeds and a number of different healthful things. But the reply isn't always to avoid those definitely wholesome foods;it’s just to get enough iodine because those goitrogenic compounds simply interfere with the uptake of iodine, that's the thyroid gland.
So in case you’re simply marginally now not getting enough iodine, then eating a number of broccoli and cruciferous can without a doubt have an effect on your tiers. So the reply, you just make certain you’re getting a supply of iodine;the healthiest one is sea vegetables, so that you like munch on the ones seaweed snacks, after which just like dark green leafies as a snack.
Ah! I suggest the greater ways you may get them into your weight-reduction plan, the higher.There turned into this famous case inside the New England Journal of Medicine, a lady who—I overlook, it became like actually thousands of pounds of raw bok choy, she changed into on some loopy eating regimen, and in reality did run into thyroid problems, so 1000 kilos… ok, but… Gianna It’s like the soy.
…I inspire people, proper. And appearance, we’re speaking about ingredients with medicinal results.I mean we must expect like if you may devour as tons—I mean if there’s a vast amount of some thing that you could be uncovered to, likely doesn’t have lots “uumph” to it, proper?
But the fact that, appearance, no, some of these foods could have effective outcomes on our biology, so no marvel that there’s a certain level that you need to stay within, however thankfully they’re all without problems through any sort of regular culinary dose. Gianna Number eight:is sprouting nuts, seeds, grains and beans better for digestion?
If so, why? Oh, well, see, a part of the motive that human beings soak or sprout nuts is to get rid of the phytates.So there has been this concept, primarily based on reviews on puppies lower back inside the ‘50s, that phytates were mineral inhibitors.
And so the way you could do away with the phytates, you soak nuts otherwise you sprout nuts to do away with the phytates, and then you’d maximize your calcium absorption and different critical minerals. But we now realize no longer only is that no longer the case, however phytates are simply healthy for you, surely useful consequences of phytates, so we have to in reality try to get as a lot phytates within our weight loss plan as feasible, and the manner we do that is by using ingesting our nuts un-sprouted, eating our nuts un-soaked.And so, yeah, I inspire people to devour raw nuts, seeds, and seed butters.
The cause we’d alternatively no longer roast them is due to the formation of AGE’s, Advanced Glycation End merchandise, which are those glycotoxins associated with accelerated risk of kidney sickness and Alzheimer’s and extended ageing and every type of truly awful matters. And it’s shaped while high fat, high protein foods are uncovered to extraordinarily high warmness, dry warmth.And so almost all AGE publicity is meat—so like barbequed warm puppies, so barbequed, grilling, grilled bird, that form of factor—extraordinarily high.
So in case you study it, whereas plant foods have nearly not anything no matter what you do—I mean you can grill a bell pepper and you’re now not going to provide a hassle, but there are rare plant ingredients which are high within protein results, including nuts, inclusive of soy. So we need to really, ideally need to no longer—like Cajun blackened tofu, not a terrific idea on a normal basis due to these a while.So that’s why we simply shouldn’t roast our nuts.
Gianna And Why Do You Recommend Nut Butters As Opposed To Just The Whole Nut?
Oh, without a doubt entire nuts are better because you really chunk down to little debris—irrespective of how nicely you chunk, you generally most effective fracture all the way down to approximately 2 mm, which is 1000 instances large than the particles discovered in nut butters.And the purpose that’s essential is because those cellular walls and people little cubes, which comprise loads of heaps of intact walls, certainly defend all the vitamins inside from absorption to your small gut, and that creates a bounty for our intestine plants.
So while we devour just acellular ingredients, powders like flour products, despite the fact that it’s 100% complete wheat flour—so if we eat 100% whole wheat flour bread or pasta or something, we’re getting all of the vitamins; they didn’t get rid of the fiber, but all of the vitamins are out, uncovered to be absorbed.They get absorbed inside the small gut, leaving very little for our gut plant life at the cease.
Whereas if you devour whole intact grains or complete beans, then there is truly these little clumps of food that’s leftover for our precise micro organism, and that improves our gut health and improves our microbiome. Gianna i really like it.Since a lot of our soil is depleted of minerals, wherein can we get exceptional resources of minerals?
So that’s some scammy trace mineral vendor speak. Somebody need to have a look at crop nutrient decline over the last half of century, perhaps 15%.So humans seeking to promote you mineral dietary supplements will make this, will say, oh, our plants are depleted, just because they’re looking to sell you something.
We can genuinely observe the stats; the USDA tracks nutrients inside the soil going lower back for a century:15% decrement.
So which means, ok, in preference to five florets of broccoli, now you need to consume six florets of broccoli instead of a 1/2 century in the past. Fine, consume six florets of broccoli.There’s no need to take mineral supplements.
Gianna adequate. Number ten: For those who say all of us’s different, so we all require distinctive diets.Yeah.
Gianna What is your recommendation in this, and does a whole meals, plant-based totally eating regimen assist us stay longer, more healthy lives, absolutely everyone? So, it’s now not like—like at a zoo, there’s a gorilla eating regimen and there’s a lemur food regimen.It’s no longer like, oh, you’re lemur #12, so that you get a few crazy weight loss plan.
No, there’s a eating regimen that’s naturally tuned to our biology. We evolved for hundreds of thousands of years.So we broke from our last splendid ape ancestors about 20 million years in the past.
So for the primary 90% of our evolution till approximately 2 million years ago we ate what our fellow top notch apes ate, which is essentially veggies and fruit. We were a plant-based food plan, nearly solely plant-based weight loss program, and best in the final 10% of our evolution did we start understanding a way to make equipment and searching, and so forth.And so our biology is tuned to consuming whole meals, plant based—so no wonder that the equal sort of eating regimen that reverses coronary heart sickness, the number one killer of men and women, is the equal weight loss plan that still reverses diabetes, and the identical food regimen that reverses excessive blood strain.
And So A Kidney Healthy Diet, Is A Liver Healthy Diet, Is A Brain Healthy Diet, Right?
And all of it makes feel due to the fact, appearance, the anti inflammatory weight loss plan is a food regimen that helps your arteries anywhere during your frame.I mean, appearance, if that’s all a plant-primarily based food plan could do, reverse the primary killer of women and men, shouldn’t that be sort of the default weight loss program till tested in any other case?
In truth that it can also save you or opposite other main killers would seem to make the case for plant-based totally eating certainly overwhelming. Gianna We have one bonus query.Bonus!
What do ya’ were given?Gianna What Is The Most Effective Way To Help People Convert To Being Plant Based?
So I think sharing assets with them.
So once in a while it’s tough; humans positioned up their defenses whilst someone attempts—whilst absolutely everyone comes to us with some new concept that conflicts with what we consider, there’s just this form of natural reaction to sort of need to preserve on.That’s why sharing type of third-birthday party resources:
“Here’s a splendid documentary, here’s a extraordinary website, here’s a top notch e book,” and then they can kind of take it in on themselves, and then sort of the incentive comes from through as opposed to feeling a person’s attempting to inform them to do some thing. So that’s considered one of my favorite methods.And percentage notable meals!
They have this feel that, oh, yeah, it doesn’t matter how—will I stay that long or simply sense like I lived that long? But no, it’s genuinely the first-class of each worlds.Some of the yummiest, like berries, right?
Wait a 2nd. Tastes tremendous and also you get to live longer?That’s what plant-based totally eating is all about Gianna Thanks for tuning within, Love, Giana, and… [silence].
You have to say, “ .” I didn’t recognise my line. Where’s my cue card?