Author: Maryam Ayres
Time for reading: ~27
minutes
Last Updated:
August 08, 2022
Learn more information about athlete protein. In this article we'll discuss athlete protein.
Happy to be right here.
i am a medical doctor, specializing in lifestyle remedy using food regimen and workout no longer most effective save you disorder, but to deal with and reverse it as properly.
And all of it absolutely goes back to my grandma. You realize, I assume the spark for lots youngsters to want to be a doctor after they grow up is watching a grandparent get sick or even die, however for me changed into looking my grandma get higher.She was identified with give up stage coronary heart sickness.
Already had such a lot of pass surgical procedures, not anything extra the docs could do. She become despatched home in a wheel chair to die.Crushing chest pain.
But then she heard about this man, Nathan Pritikin, one among our early lifestyle remedy pioneers, and what occurred next is honestly special within Pritikin’s biography, to talk approximately Frances , my grandma.They wheeled her within, and she or he walked out some weeks later.
She changed into on foot 10 miles a day, and even though she was given her medical dying sentence at age 65, thanks to a wholesome diet became capable of revel in every other 31 years on this planet to age 96, to maintain to revel in her six grandkids which include me. So that’s why I went into remedy.That’s why I practice the kind of medicinal drug I do, way of life medicinal drug.
I just need to do in your circle of relatives what Pritikin did for my own family.
Gianna That’s outstanding. First query:how a whole lot fat and protein will we need daily?
What are the first-rate sources? And how much should athletes be ingesting?Well, you recognize, we don’t eat macro nutrients;
we don’t devour micro vitamins.You want Paleo junk meals, we’ll give you vegan junk meals, we’ll give you fat free junk food, we’ll provide you with… I mean any kind of junk food you need as it’s all approximately macro vitamins or it’s all about some thing precise thing, proper?
On Fruit Loops, they could say, “with fiber, diet D” with all this stuff, and that offers us this kind of fitness halo, while in fact it should all be approximately food. And the purpose human beings don’t speak about food is there’s no cash to be made within meals.In reality, produce goes horrific;
Can’t take a seat on the shelf like a Twinkie for a couple weeks.
And look, even a broccoli grower is not going to position an ad on television for broccoli because, you already know, they’ll just buy a competitor’s broccoli. There’s simply no money to be made.You’re never going to look an advert on tv for candy potatoes due to the fact there’s simply no cash to be made.
That’s not wherein the earnings is. The system is set up to reward simply the unhealthiest however maximum profitable conduct.And so, I mean, in order that’s just type of falling into the food industry’s lure to talk of type of this reductionist view of vitamins instead of meals.
Like What’s The Best Food, Right?
Well, carbs are jelly beans or kidney beans, lentils or lollipops.
They’re both carbs, right? I imply so fats, fat’s walnuts or lard, right?So that’s why you may’t speak about it.
That’s why the industry desires you to speak like that, but it without a doubt has to return right down to is what are the healthiest ingredients? So like, look, the dairy enterprise can say “the calcium within dairy.” Yeah, you realize what else is within dairy?It’s the primary supply of saturated fat in this U.S.A.
People assume like steak or something. No, the primary source of saturated fat is dairy, yes, the number one source of calcium, however yes, there’s protein in red meat, sure, there’s iron in red meat, proper?
But What About The Baggage That Comes Along With All Those Nutrients?
I mean as a whole lot as Burger King says you can “have it your way,” you may’t be like, “Yeah, can i am getting the protein but hold the saturated fat, keep the hormones, keep the ldl cholesterol.” I understand, it’s a bundle— meals is a package deal deal. So the factor approximately that, so if you get your calcium from, you already know, dark inexperienced leafy greens instead, then it’s like, nicely, the bags is sincerely an advantage.You get the fiber and the folate and the iron and the antioxidants—all these items missing from form of the dairy source.
So that’s how we think within phrases of food. So if you inquire from me what are the first-rate meals that happen to have fat within them, properly, it'd be nuts, seeds, avocados, due to the fact then it’s simply—you just get the bonus instead of the bags.In phrases of protein sources, anyone who doesn’t recognise how to get protein on a plant-based totally weight loss plan doesn’t realize beans, proper?
Beans, cut up peas, chickpeas, lentils, legumes—the protein superstars of the plant state. And then additionally some of the complete grains, nuts and seeds and all sorts of matters.So whole plant foods are the healthiest manner to get almost all your nutrients, and that’s truly, I think, how we ought to think about those macro vitamins.
Gianna Question range :What Are Your Thoughts On Alkaline And Distilled Water, And Which Is Best For Athletes?
Most of the type of alkaline water nonsense is just bogus, rip-off sort of stuff.
i have a video on NutritionFacts.org that goes into the technology round that. Distilled water simply sort of appears a waste of electricity to me.I imply it’s the same factor with like, you recognize, sort of reverse osmosis distillation;
it’s simply a totally type of wasteful method. But you can put off a few little trace minerals, however that’s no longer truly the problem.I imply tap water is normally the cheapest, safest source of consuming water.
Gianna What about fluoride in it? Fluoride is the purpose why we don’t develop old and lose all our enamel.Gianna Should we be eating fluoride though?
It’s now not essential, however from a public health standpoint—wealthy humans can visit the dentist and have enough money all types of gizmos, ultrasonic gizmos for their tooth—however from a public health scale, I suggest that’s how you attain impoverished populations which might not have the dental care that you have, and so if you have a dental problem, no massive deal, visit the dentist, proper? But if they have a dental hassle, they might lose their teeth, this means that dropping quite a few their nutrients or being in continual pain.And in reality from a public fitness standpoint fluoridated water is—within reality, in step with the Center for Disease Control, one of the greatest public health innovations during the last century.
Gianna Question variety three: are there any pointers or unique guidelines for ladies who pick to consume a plant-based weight loss program whilst pregnant, and who also select to elevate children plant based totally after the breast milk degree if over?When you’re ingesting for two it’s just that rather more vital to get all the vitamins you need, and so it’s basically all the identical recommendation you’d give to every person ingesting a wholesome eating regimen, consuming a plant-based totally weight loss plan.
Critically important: diet B12.So there’s two nutrients that aren’t made with the aid of plant life.
One’s nutrition D, which is made through animals along with your self whilst you stroll out of doors; it’s the sunshine nutrition.And the opposite one’s nutrition B12.
Not made through plants, now not made by using animals either; made with the aid of little microbes that blanket the earth.So, you understand, we may want to get all the B12 we wanted ingesting well water or out of a mountain or something a long term ago, but now we chlorinate our water deliver to kill off any micro organism, so we don’t have quite a few B12 within our water any extra.
Don’t get loads of cholera either. It’s an excellent thing that we live within a pleasant sanitary world, but because of that we need to get a regular reliable supply of B12.Critically vital, especially for pregnant ladies, however for everyone.
During being pregnant iodine’s vital, a mineral frequently lacking from prenatal nutrients, so it’s essential, if you’re getting a prenatal, to make sure it has iodine. Recommended daily allowance is 150 micrograms a day.
Gianna And For Children Being Raised Vegan, Do You Recommend Any Books Or Any Videos To Watch?
Is That Something That You Would Recommend To Raise Children Whole Food, Plant Based?
Should we raise our children healthful?I say yes, indeed, and so does the maximum esteemed pediatrician within human records, Benjamin Spock, in the 7th version of Child and Baby Care, that is like one of the high-quality-selling books ever, second simplest to the Bible perhaps in this us of a.
Where within his ultimate edition he wrote, within his 90s before he died, recommended all children be raised with zero publicity to meat and dairy, and he did that due to the fact he should see what the grandparents were loss of life from and spot this burgeoning early life weight problems epidemic. So genuinely we must enhance our youngsters in the healthiest feasible way.That means no longer having them smoke cigarettes.
That means having them put on seat belts, smoke alarms within the home, and a whole food, plant-based totally weight-reduction plan—sincerely basic, easy. And even the ADA, well, what’s now the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, of their reputable function paper says strictly plant-based diets are appropriate for all ranges of the lifestyle, which includes being pregnant and infancy and on via vintage age.So simply, we should all be raising healthy kids, and actually, Scott Stoll is currently writing a e book on elevating vegan youngsters;
he’s were given six, so he is aware of one or things approximately it. Gianna good enough, quantity four:please assist explain soy and hormones, and why each males and females want not worry it.
Soy is a misunderstood bean. All forms of nuttiness out at the net.If you take a look at the technological know-how, although, it’s certainly just type of a super medical consensus in phrases of human beings.
I mean, the laboratory animal experiences, it depends if you’re a hamster or a rat, or distinct strains of mice have distinctive outcomes. When we ultimately had human facts, so as an instance breast cancer, you can see worries at the internet approximately, appearance, soy has phytoestrogens.
When You Think Of Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer, Should Women With Breast Cancer Be Eating Soy?
And so we didn’t understand till 2004, the primary research that genuinely put it to the take a look at and actually accompanied breast most cancers survivors, some that ate soy and some that didn’t, simply to peer who lived longer, who had less breast most cancers recurrence. And in that research and in all of five experiences done up to now, each single one discovered that girls with breast cancer, whether estrogen receptor fine or bad, whether they have been on Tamoxifen or now not—all constantly extra survival;placed them all together, extra survival, decrease cancer recurrence price.
And so we’ve recognised that ingesting soy, specially all through youth, can reduce the hazard of having breast cancer within the first region, but now we know it’s related to improved survival as nicely. So wait a 2nd.How is that viable whilst it has estrogenic results?
Well, no, see you don’t apprehend. There’s without a doubt varieties of estrogen receptor cells—it’s an extended scenario:alpha, beta—so essentially your personal estrogen, your endogenous estrogen produced by way of your ovaries attaches preferentially to alpha receptors.
Soy attaches to a one-of-a-kind form of estrogen receptors. So it subjects, the results of soy at the body subjects at the ratio of these distinct receptors and unique organs of the frame.And so it surely has pro-estrogen results in which you want it, like in the bones, skeleton.
It absolutely reduces bone loss as compared to dairy milk, for example, within reviews of soy milk. But it has android estrogenic results wherein you want it, for example inside the breast, decreasing breast cancer chance and improving breast most cancers survival.So it’s what’s known as a selective estrogen receptor modulator, a elaborate term for basically the first-class of all worlds.
So it reduces warm flashes, anti-estrogen impact, strengthens the bones, pro-estrogenic impact, reduces breast cancer hazard. And so you don’t need to devour it;all of the legumes are wholesome, and i inspire people to devour complete soy assets like edamame, immature green soybeans;
you could get frozen bags of it, sprinkle it in your salad, a first rate choice. Tempeh, miso, those are all entire soy foods, in addition to some of the more processed stuff.And so you look within the clinical literature, it’s clean.
We’ve were given heaps of motion pictures about it. So yeah, you simply don’t accept as true with the craziness you read on the net.Gianna And only for the males available which can be involved that they may grow breasts or something like that from soy.
Can We Help Debunk That For Men, So They Don’t Fear It As Well?
Sure.So there’s three case reports within literature of gynecomastia with excessive soy intake.
But by way of excessive soy—they were actually ingesting gallons of soy milk a day, so I forget… I think some people, like 40 servings of soy a day, and at that stage you can absolutely get sufficient alpha receptor hobby to in reality have pro-estrogenic results. So the response isn't always to avoid soy, but not drink four gallons of soy milk an afternoon.
Gianna So Men Aren’t Going To Grow Breasts If They’re Eating Soy Here And There?
No, and actually it might be healthful. So soy consumption within guys is related to decrease prostate most cancers risk, that's the number one most cancers killer specific to guys.Gianna adequate, query quantity five:
Can A Whole Food, Plant-Based Diet Help Heal Autoimmune Diseases Like Thyroid Issues And Colitis?
So eating an anti-inflammatory food regimen, no marvel, can be one of the exceptional dietary treatments for inflammatory illnesses within fashionable, together with car-immune sickness.So for example, more than one sclerosis, which is an automobile-immune disease in which your frame attacks your very own nerves, the unmarried exceptional recorded intervention—scientific, surgical, whatever, no pills—have ever beaten out a plant-based weight loss plan:
Roy Swank’s anti-MS eating regimen, so the only. So it’s not simply more secure, inexpensive.No, the simplest treatment ever posted in the peer reviewed clinical clinical literature, a plant-based totally eating regimen.
Chron’s disease, equal factor. A research out of Japan the usage of a plant-primarily based food plan, some of the excellent relapse prevention shares ever.Chron’s sickness is an vehicle-immune inflammatory bowel sickness.
Rheumatoid arthritis, one of the most powerful interventions for rheumatoid arthritis—whether we’re talking about goal measures consisting of grip electricity and inflammatory markers in the blood circulate or just within terms of best of existence for people stricken by these illnesses. Auto-immune disease, we simply don’t have a whole lot of right records for.We have statistics, so the Adventist 2 study observed that people who eat strictly plant-based diets have the very best shares of what’s referred to as euthyroid thyroid, which means normal thyroid feature, and so it may save you thyroid troubles.
But there’s in no way been any statistic that genuinely placed plant-primarily based diets to the check in phrases of treating thyroid disfunction, until we’re speaking approximately something like iodine deficiency. There’s other styles of inflammatory illnesses that we don’t have data for, however it would make sense if it works for a lot of these other car-immune diseases, it works for those different inflammatory diseases, an anti-inflammatory diet could have this impact.And part of that anti inflammatory energy is from the fiber.
You say, fiber? Who would assume fiber?We suppose like bowel fitness or something.
It’s just kind of an inert substance. Not at all.We can’t digest fiber, but our top intestine micro organism can.
We have trillions of micro organism in our intestine. And we used to assume that become just intestine fitness, but now we understand that our microbiome, our pleasant plants down in our colon clearly can have outcomes on our immune machine, even our mental fitness.
And What Do They Eat, What Do Our Good Bugs Eat?
They consume prebiotics, which is fiber and resistant starch observed in abundance within handiest one place: whole plant meals, and a number of these compounds have anti-inflammatory effects.They’re smash down merchandise of fiber;
they get absorbed into your system and circulated throughout your body. So that’s one of the motives why plant-based diets are so anti inflammatory.Gianna Number six:
What are your thoughts on vitamins and supplements, vegan based totally, both taken orally or intravenously like diet C drips? Well, sincerely diet B12 is seriously crucial for anyone eating a healthful eating regimen, so I’d advise 2500 micrograms of what’s known as cyanocobalamin, that's the cheapest supply.Once per week is all you need.
Costs much less than $5 a year. You’re going to get all the B12 you want, however significantly crucial from a everyday reliable supply.If you’re now not getting enough solar… Now, in case you’re light skinned sufficient and younger sufficient and skinny enough and stay at a range that’s sunny sufficient, then getting 10, 15 minutes of mid-day solar, you’ll get all the vitamin D you need.
But it doesn’t depend how sunny it's far in case you’re caught at a desk activity all day, now not getting outdoor, in which case you’d need to supplement your food plan with vitamin D, the light vitamin. I recommend 2,000 worldwide units of vitamin D3 a day.So, I suggest intravenous diet C has been used as a most cancers remedy, going again to the Seventies with Linus Pauling’s work.
It changed into considering—interesting—sort of debunked through Mayo Clinic, in which they gave people a whole bunch of diet C; didn’t see the kind of spectacular outcomes that have been at first visible, but they were using oral nutrition C.We used to suppose, nicely, oral vitamin C is similar to intravenous vitamin C, but no, our body without a doubt clamps down on diet C absorption.
At very small doses it doesn’t matter either manner, you’ll soak up all of it. But once your frame receives over approximately 200, 250 milligrams of diet C—which is about five servings of culmination and vegetables well worth—your frame begins clamping “that’s a little an excessive amount of.” Your body starts offevolved clamping down on absorption, in order that they actually weren’t uncovered to the equal quantity.And so i have an entire shows of motion pictures on intravenous vitamin C for most cancers in case you’re interested in that;
I encourage humans to check it out. Gianna Should we be cooking cru—your favorite—must we be cooking cruciferous greens, like steaming broccoli, or is blending raw kale within a smoothie effective enough, and is it horrific for the thyroid to consume them uncooked? Oh, my God.We need to eat cruciferous greens in whichever manner gets us to consume the maximum of them.
You like uncooked broccoli? Eat raw broccoli.You like steamed broccoli?
Eat steamed. Whichever manner will get you to eat the maximum.In truth cruciferous vegetables are one in all my Daily Dozen.
It’s a unfastened app on iPhone, Android: “ ’s Daily Dozen.” I communicate approximately all of the foods I encourage people to get and fit into their each day recurring.So, you recognize, vegetables every day are the healthies vegetables, beans every day, berries every day are the healthiest culmination.
A tablespoon of ground flaxseeds, a quarter teaspoon of floor turmeric. You know, the first-rate beverage, the first-rate sweeteners, how a good deal workout to get—just to form of inspire humans to attempt to fit some of the healthies of healthful meals into the food plan.And one of these packing containers I encourage people to tick off each day, you’re not going to fit—you’re now not going to test off the day except you get a few form of cruciferous veggies, which is set a half of cup of cooked cruciferous greens, approximately a cup of raw.
And in order that’s like kale, collards, bok choy, and Brussels sprouts, and collard greens, these types of superb veggies. And so essentially however you get them on your weight loss program, the better.During the summertime, green smoothies are a great go-to way to get greens in your breakfast.
And I type of wreck some white beans within my oatmeal simply to get my legumes, were given to test the ones off. But, yeah, placed them within a smoothie, positioned them everywhere;so long as you’re getting veggies, that’s the most vital thing.
Now you can overdo, I suggest you may overdo raw cruciferous greens that have this so called goitrogenic compounds which are determined within lots of healthful ingredients, now not most effective broccoli, but also flaxseeds and a number of other healthful things. But the answer isn't to keep away from those without a doubt wholesome ingredients;it’s simply to get sufficient iodine due to the fact these goitrogenic compounds simply interfere with the uptake of iodine, that's the thyroid gland.
So if you’re honestly marginally not getting enough iodine, then ingesting quite a few broccoli and cruciferous can absolutely affect your tiers. So the answer, you simply make sure you’re getting a source of iodine;the healthiest one is sea vegetables, so that you like munch on the ones seaweed snacks, and then much like dark inexperienced leafies as a snack.
Ah! I suggest the extra methods you may get them into your food plan, the better.There become this well-known case in the New England Journal of Medicine, a female who—I overlook, it became like actually heaps of kilos of raw bok choy, she become on some loopy food regimen, and in fact did run into thyroid problems, so 1000 pounds… ok, but… Gianna It’s just like the soy.
…I inspire human beings, right. And look, we’re speaking approximately meals with medicinal outcomes.I mean we have to assume like if you may consume as a lot—I imply if there’s a limiteless quantity of something that you may be uncovered to, probable doesn’t have a great deal “uumph” to it, proper?
But the fact that, appearance, no, some of these foods can have powerful consequences on our biology, so no surprise that there’s a positive degree which you want to stay through, but fortuitously they’re all effortlessly within any sort of common culinary dose. Gianna Number eight:is sprouting nuts, seeds, grains and beans higher for digestion?
If so, why? Oh, properly, see, part of the purpose that human beings soak or sprout nuts is to cast off the phytates.So there has been this notion, based totally on reviews on puppies back within the ‘50s, that phytates have been mineral inhibitors.
And so the manner you can put off the phytates, you soak nuts or you sprout nuts to remove the phytates, and then you’d maximize your calcium absorption and different essential minerals. But we now realize not handiest is that no longer the case, but phytates are absolutely healthful for you, honestly beneficial results of phytates, so we ought to truly attempt to get as plenty phytates in our eating regimen as possible, and the manner we do this is by way of eating our nuts un-sprouted, eating our nuts un-soaked.And so, yeah, I encourage human beings to devour raw nuts, seeds, and seed butters.
The cause we’d rather not roast them is because of the formation of AGE’s, Advanced Glycation End merchandise, that are these glycotoxins associated with increased danger of kidney disorder and Alzheimer’s and improved getting old and all sorts of truly horrific matters. And it’s fashioned while high fat, high protein ingredients are uncovered to extraordinarily excessive heat, dry heat.And so nearly all AGE publicity is meat—so like barbequed hot dogs, so barbequed, grilling, grilled chicken, that form of thing—extraordinarily high.
So if you take a look at it, while plant foods have almost nothing regardless of what you do—I mean you may grill a bell pepper and you’re not going to produce a trouble, but there are uncommon plant foods that are high in protein consequences, together with nuts, such as soy. So we must clearly, ideally have to not—like Cajun blackened tofu, not a good concept on a normal foundation due to those a long time.So that’s why we honestly shouldn’t roast our nuts.
Gianna And Why Do You Recommend Nut Butters As Opposed To Just The Whole Nut?
Oh, honestly entire nuts are higher because you virtually chew down to little debris—no matter how well you bite, you commonly most effective fracture down to approximately 2 mm, that's 1000 times larger than the particles determined within nut butters.And the motive that’s important is because those mobile partitions and people little cubes, which include hundreds of heaps of intact partitions, surely guard all the vitamins inside from absorption in your small gut, and that creates a bounty for our intestine flowers.
So whilst we consume simply acellular meals, powders like flour products, despite the fact that it’s 100% whole wheat flour—so if we devour 100% complete wheat flour bread or pasta or some thing, we’re getting all of the vitamins; they didn’t dispose of the fiber, however all of the vitamins are out, uncovered to be absorbed.They get absorbed within the small intestine, leaving very little for our gut plant life at the stop.
Whereas if you eat entire intact grains or entire beans, then there's clearly these little clumps of food that’s leftover for our precise bacteria, and that improves our gut health and improves our microbiome. Gianna i really like it.Since a lot of our soil is depleted of minerals, where are we able to get high-quality sources of minerals?
So that’s some scammy hint mineral seller communicate. Somebody ought to take a look at crop nutrient decline over the past 1/2 century, perhaps 15%.So people looking to sell you mineral dietary supplements will make this, will say, oh, our crops are depleted, simply due to the fact they’re seeking to promote you some thing.
We can simply take a look at the statistics; the USDA tracks nutrients within the soil going back for a century:15% decrement.
So meaning, ok, rather than five florets of broccoli, now you need to devour six florets of broccoli rather than a half century in the past. Fine, consume six florets of broccoli.There’s no need to take mineral dietary supplements.
Gianna good enough. Number ten: For folks who say anybody’s different, so all of us require exclusive diets.Yeah.
Gianna What is your recommendation in this, and does a whole food, plant-primarily based food plan help us stay longer, healthier lives, every person? So, it’s no longer like—like at a zoo, there’s a gorilla weight loss program and there’s a lemur food plan.It’s not like, oh, you’re lemur #12, so you get a few loopy food regimen.
No, there’s a eating regimen that’s certainly tuned to our biology. We evolved for tens of millions of years.So we broke from our ultimate incredible ape ancestors approximately 20 million years ago.
So for the first 90% of our evolution till about 2 million years ago we ate what our fellow excellent apes ate, which is essentially vegetables and fruit. We have been a plant-based totally weight loss plan, almost completely plant-based totally eating regimen, and best within the closing 10% of our evolution did we begin knowing a way to make gear and hunting, and so on.And so our biology is tuned to eating entire food, plant based—so no marvel that the same type of weight loss plan that reverses coronary heart disease, the primary killer of women and men, is the same eating regimen that also reverses diabetes, and the identical weight loss plan that reverses high blood stress.
And So A Kidney Healthy Diet, Is A Liver Healthy Diet, Is A Brain Healthy Diet, Right?
And it all makes sense because, appearance, the anti-inflammatory weight loss program is a weight loss plan that enables your arteries anywhere all through your frame.I suggest, look, if that’s all a plant-primarily based food regimen may want to do, opposite the primary killer of ladies and men, shouldn’t that be type of the default food regimen till demonstrated in any other case?
In fact that it is able to also prevent or opposite other leading killers could seem to make the case for plant-primarily based consuming clearly overwhelming. Gianna We have one bonus query.Bonus!
What do ya’ got?Gianna What Is The Most Effective Way To Help People Convert To Being Plant Based?
So I assume sharing sources with them.
So occasionally it’s difficult; human beings placed up their defenses whilst a person attempts—whilst anyone involves us with a few new idea that conflicts with what we trust, there’s just this type of herbal response to kind of need to maintain on.That’s why sharing kind of third-birthday celebration resources:
“Here’s a brilliant documentary, here’s a top notch internet site, here’s a exceptional e book,” and then they can form of take it within on themselves, and then form of the motivation comes from through rather than feeling a person’s attempting to tell them to do some thing. So that’s one among my favorite ways.And proportion first rate meals!
They have this feel that, oh, yeah, it doesn’t count how—will I stay that long or simply sense like I lived that lengthy? But no, it’s definitely the fine of both worlds.Some of the yummiest, like berries, proper?
Wait a second. Tastes terrific and also you get to stay longer?That’s what plant-based totally ingesting is all about Gianna Thanks for tuning within, Love, Giana, and… [silence].
You have to mention, “ .” I didn’t know my line. Where’s my cue card?