Author: Marko Balašević
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August 08, 2022
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i'm a physician, focusing on life-style medicine the usage of weight loss program and exercising now not only prevent sickness, but to treat and reverse it as properly.
And all of it clearly goes lower back to my grandma. You realize, I suppose the spark for lots children to want to be a health practitioner after they grow up is looking a grandparent get ill or maybe die, however for me become looking my grandma get better.She turned into identified with end degree coronary heart disorder.
Already had such a lot of pass surgical procedures, nothing extra the medical doctors could do. She become sent domestic within a wheel chair to die.Crushing chest pain.
But then she heard approximately this man, Nathan Pritikin, considered one of our early life-style medicinal drug pioneers, and what came about subsequent is really certain within Pritikin’s biography, to speak about Frances , my grandma.They wheeled her in, and she walked out some weeks later.
She become on foot 10 miles an afternoon, and although she become given her clinical death sentence at age 65, way to a wholesome weight loss plan changed into able to enjoy any other 31 years on earth to age 96, to keep to enjoy her six grandkids such as me. So that’s why I went into medicinal drug.That’s why I exercise the type of medicine I do, life-style medicine.
I just need to do for your own family what Pritikin did for my family.
Gianna That’s first-rate. First query:how lots fats and protein can we want each day?
What are the exceptional assets? And how tons ought to athletes be ingesting?Well, you recognize, we don’t devour macro nutrients;
we don’t consume micro nutrients.You want Paleo junk meals, we’ll provide you with vegan junk food, we’ll provide you with fats free junk food, we’ll come up with… I mean any sort of junk food you need as it’s all about macro nutrients or it’s all approximately anything unique element, right?
On Fruit Loops, they are able to say, “with fiber, diet D” with all these things, and that offers us this kind of health halo, while within fact it should all be approximately meals. And the motive humans don’t talk about meals is there’s no money to be made within meals.In truth, deliver goes bad;
Can’t sit at the shelf like a Twinkie for a couple weeks.
And appearance, even a broccoli grower isn't always going to position an advert on tv for broccoli due to the fact, , they’ll just purchase a competitor’s broccoli. There’s just no money to be made.You’re in no way going to see an advert on tv for candy potatoes because there’s just no cash to be made.
That’s now not in which the profit is. The gadget is set up to praise just the unhealthiest but maximum profitable conduct.And so, I mean, in order that’s simply type of falling into the food enterprise’s lure to speak of form of this reductionist view of nutrients as opposed to food.
Like What’s The Best Food, Right?
Well, carbs are jelly beans or kidney beans, lentils or lollipops.
They’re both carbs, right? I suggest so fat, fats’s walnuts or lard, right?So that’s why you could’t communicate approximately it.
That’s why the industry needs you to talk like that, but it really has to come back right down to is what are the healthiest meals? So like, appearance, the dairy enterprise can say “the calcium in dairy.” Yeah, what else is in dairy?It’s the number one supply of saturated fats on this United States of America.
People assume like steak or some thing. No, the primary source of saturated fats is dairy, yes, the number one supply of calcium, but yes, there’s protein within beef, yes, there’s iron in pork, proper?
But What About The Baggage That Comes Along With All Those Nutrients?
I imply as a whole lot as Burger King says you could “have it your way,” you may’t be like, “Yeah, can i am getting the protein but preserve the saturated fats, keep the hormones, maintain the ldl cholesterol.” I understand, it’s a package deal— meals is a package deal. So the factor approximately that, so in case you get your calcium from, you know, dark green leafy vegetables alternatively, then it’s like, nicely, the baggage is truely an advantage.You get the fiber and the folate and the iron and the antioxidants—all these things lacking from form of the dairy source.
So that’s how we suppose within terms of food. So in case you ask me what are the first-rate meals that happen to have fat within them, nicely, it'd be nuts, seeds, avocados, because then it’s just—you simply get the bonus in preference to the luggage.In terms of protein resources, everybody who doesn’t know the way to get protein on a plant-based weight loss plan doesn’t recognise beans, proper?
Beans, cut up peas, chickpeas, lentils, legumes—the protein superstars of the plant kingdom. And then also a number of the entire grains, nuts and seeds and all types of matters.So whole plant meals are the healthiest way to get nearly all of your nutrients, and that’s sincerely, I think, how we ought to reflect onconsideration on the ones macro vitamins.
Gianna Question number :What Are Your Thoughts On Alkaline And Distilled Water, And Which Is Best For Athletes?
Most of the sort of alkaline water nonsense is just bogus, scam type of stuff.
i've a video on NutritionFacts.org that goes into the technology around that. Distilled water simply sort of seems a waste of electricity to me.I mean it’s the equal factor with like, you know, type of opposite osmosis distillation;
it’s simply a very form of wasteful process. But you may get rid of a few little hint minerals, but that’s not in reality the issue.I imply faucet water is typically the cheapest, most secure source of consuming water.
Gianna What approximately fluoride within it? Fluoride is the cause why we don’t grow old and lose all our enamel.Gianna Should we be consuming fluoride though?
It’s now not essential, but from a public fitness viewpoint—wealthy people can visit the dentist and have the funds for all sorts of gizmos, ultrasonic gizmos for his or her teeth—however from a public health scale, I suggest that’s the way you attain impoverished populations which won't have the dental care that you have, and so when you have a dental hassle, no big deal, visit the dentist, proper? But if they have a dental hassle, they could lose their teeth, this means that losing plenty of their vitamins or being in continual ache.And sincerely from a public fitness point of view fluoridated water is—within reality, in step with the Center for Disease Control, one of the greatest public health innovations over the last century.
Gianna Question variety three: are there any hints or special tips for women who choose to devour a plant-primarily based food plan even as pregnant, and who additionally choose to elevate kids plant based after the breast milk stage if over?When you’re consuming for two it’s just that rather more critical to get all the nutrients you need, and so it’s essentially all of the identical advice you’d give to absolutely everyone ingesting a healthful food plan, consuming a plant-primarily based eating regimen.
Critically important: vitamin B12.So there’s two nutrients that aren’t made via plants.
One’s nutrition D, that's made via animals inclusive of your self whilst you walk out of doors; it’s the sunshine diet.And the other one’s nutrition B12.
Not made by means of plants, no longer made by animals either; made by using little microbes that blanket the earth.So, you recognize, we should get all of the B12 we needed drinking properly water or out of a mountain or some thing a long term in the past, however now we chlorinate our water supply to kill off any micro organism, so we don’t have quite a few B12 within our water any extra.
Don’t get a number of cholera either. It’s an excellent component that we live in a pleasing sanitary world, but due to that we want to get a everyday reliable source of B12.Critically critical, especially for pregnant women, but for each person.
During pregnancy iodine’s critical, a mineral frequently missing from prenatal vitamins, so it’s crucial, if you’re getting a prenatal, to make certain it has iodine. Recommended each day allowance is 150 micrograms a day.
Gianna And For Children Being Raised Vegan, Do You Recommend Any Books Or Any Videos To Watch?
Is That Something That You Would Recommend To Raise Children Whole Food, Plant Based?
Should we increase our children healthful?I say yes, indeed, and so does the most esteemed pediatrician in human history, Benjamin Spock, in the 7th edition of Child and Baby Care, that is like one of the pleasant-promoting books ever, 2nd handiest to the Bible possibly in this us of a.
Where within his final edition he wrote, within his 90s earlier than he died, recommended all children be raised with zero publicity to meat and dairy, and he did that due to the fact he may want to see what the grandparents have been loss of life from and spot this burgeoning early life obesity epidemic. So truely we ought to raise our kids in the healthiest feasible way.That way no longer having them smoke cigarettes.
That manner having them put on seat belts, smoke alarms in the domestic, and an entire meals, plant-based totally diet—simply primary, easy. And even the ADA, nicely, what’s now the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, of their official function paper says strictly plant-primarily based diets are suitable for all levels of the way of life, consisting of pregnancy and infancy and on through vintage age.So surely, we need to all be raising wholesome children, and actually, Scott Stoll is presently writing a ebook on raising vegan kids;
he’s were given six, so he knows one or things about it. Gianna adequate, quantity four:please help explain soy and hormones, and why each men and women need not fear it.
Soy is a misunderstood bean. All types of nuttiness out at the internet.If you take a look at the technology, though, it’s in reality just type of a exceptional clinical consensus in terms of humans.
I suggest, the laboratory animal reviews, it depends in case you’re a hamster or a rat, or one-of-a-kind traces of mice have one of a kind outcomes. When we eventually had human stats, so as an instance breast most cancers, you can see concerns at the net approximately, look, soy has phytoestrogens.
When You Think Of Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer, Should Women With Breast Cancer Be Eating Soy?
And so we didn’t realize till 2004, the first poll that really placed it to the check and actually accompanied breast most cancers survivors, some that ate soy and a few that didn’t, simply to look who lived longer, who had less breast most cancers recurrence. And in that study and within all of five reviews finished so far, every single one determined that women with breast cancer, whether estrogen receptor high-quality or poor, whether or not they had been on Tamoxifen or not—all consistently extra survival;put them all collectively, greater survival, decrease most cancers recurrence rate.
And so we’ve recognized that eating soy, mainly for the duration of adolescence, can reduce the risk of getting breast cancer inside the first place, but now we know it’s related to progressed survival as well. So wait a second.How is that viable when it has estrogenic effects?
Well, no, see you don’t understand. There’s in reality two styles of estrogen receptor cells—it’s an extended scenario:alpha, beta—so essentially your own estrogen, your endogenous estrogen produced through your ovaries attaches preferentially to alpha receptors.
Soy attaches to a exclusive sort of estrogen receptors. So it subjects, the results of soy on the frame subjects at the ratio of these exclusive receptors and distinctive organs of the body.And so it clearly has pro-estrogen results in which you need it, like in the bones, skeleton.
It genuinely reduces bone loss compared to dairy milk, for instance, in reviews of soy milk. But it has android estrogenic outcomes in which you need it, as an example inside the breast, decreasing breast most cancers danger and improving breast most cancers survival.So it’s what’s called a selective estrogen receptor modulator, a fancy time period for basically the excellent of all worlds.
So it reduces hot flashes, anti-estrogen impact, strengthens the bones, seasoned-estrogenic impact, reduces breast cancer risk. And so that you don’t ought to devour it;all of the legumes are healthful, and that i encourage human beings to eat whole soy assets like edamame, immature green soybeans;
you could get frozen baggage of it, sprinkle it to your salad, a fantastic choice. Tempeh, miso, these are all entire soy meals, as well as some of the more processed stuff.And so you look inside the scientific literature, it’s clean.
We’ve got tons of motion pictures about it. So yeah, you simply don’t consider the craziness you study at the net.Gianna And just for the adult males out there which are involved that they might grow breasts or some thing like that from soy.
Can We Help Debunk That For Men, So They Don’t Fear It As Well?
Sure.So there’s three case reviews in literature of gynecomastia with immoderate soy consumption.
But by way of excessive soy—they were actually ingesting gallons of soy milk a day, so I overlook… I suppose a few humans, like 40 servings of soy an afternoon, and at that stage you may sincerely get sufficient alpha receptor interest to sincerely have pro-estrogenic results. So the reply is not to keep away from soy, however now not drink four gallons of soy milk an afternoon.
Gianna So Men Aren’t Going To Grow Breasts If They’re Eating Soy Here And There?
No, and in fact it might be wholesome. So soy consumption within men is associated with lower prostate most cancers threat, which is the number one cancer killer unique to guys.Gianna good enough, query variety five:
Can A Whole Food, Plant-Based Diet Help Heal Autoimmune Diseases Like Thyroid Issues And Colitis?
So ingesting an anti-inflammatory diet, no wonder, can be one of the nice dietary remedies for inflammatory sicknesses within trendy, along with automobile-immune disease.So for instance, a couple of sclerosis, that is an vehicle-immune disease where your body attacks your very own nerves, the single fine recorded intervention—medical, surgical, something, no pills—have ever beaten out a plant-based totally food plan:
Roy Swank’s anti-MS weight loss plan, so the only. So it’s not just more secure, inexpensive.No, the most effective remedy ever posted inside the peer reviewed scientific medical literature, a plant-based food regimen.
Chron’s disease, same component. A study out of Japan using a plant-based totally weight loss program, a number of the nice relapse prevention rates ever.Chron’s disease is an auto-immune inflammatory bowel sickness.
Rheumatoid arthritis, one of the maximum effective interventions for rheumatoid arthritis—whether we’re speaking about goal measures together with grip energy and inflammatory markers within the blood stream or simply within terms of first-class of lifestyles for human beings tormented by these sicknesses. Auto-immune sickness, we simply don’t have quite a few proper facts for.We have statistics, so the Adventist 2 statistic determined that folks that eat strictly plant-primarily based diets have the highest rates of what’s known as euthyroid thyroid, meaning everyday thyroid function, and so it may save you thyroid problems.
But there’s never been any poll that virtually placed plant-based diets to the check within phrases of treating thyroid disfunction, until we’re speakme about something like iodine deficiency. There’s different types of inflammatory diseases that we don’t have statistics for, but it would make feel if it works for most of these different vehicle-immune sicknesses, it really works for these other inflammatory sicknesses, an anti inflammatory eating regimen could have this impact.And a part of that anti-inflammatory power is from the fiber.
You say, fiber? Who would suppose fiber?We think like bowel fitness or some thing.
It’s just form of an inert substance. Not in any respect.We can’t digest fiber, however our suitable gut bacteria can.
We have trillions of bacteria in our intestine. And we used to assume that became just gut health, however now we realize that our microbiome, our friendly plants down within our colon sincerely can have effects on our immune system, even our psychological fitness.
And What Do They Eat, What Do Our Good Bugs Eat?
They consume prebiotics, that's fiber and resistant starch located within abundance in simplest one place: entire plant ingredients, and some of these compounds have anti-inflammatory outcomes.They’re destroy down merchandise of fiber;
they get absorbed into your machine and circulated throughout your frame. So that’s one of the reasons why plant-based totally diets are so anti inflammatory.Gianna Number six:
What are your mind on nutrients and dietary supplements, vegan primarily based, either taken orally or intravenously like diet C drips? Well, surely nutrition B12 is critically essential for anybody ingesting a healthful weight loss program, so I’d advise 2500 micrograms of what’s known as cyanocobalamin, that is the most inexpensive source.Once every week is all you need.
Costs much less than $5 a year. You’re going to get all the B12 you want, however severely crucial from a everyday reliable source.If you’re now not getting enough solar… Now, in case you’re light skinned sufficient and young enough and thin enough and live at a latitude that’s sunny enough, then getting 10, 15 minutes of mid-day solar, you’ll get all the nutrition D you need.
But it doesn’t remember how sunny it is if you’re caught at a table activity all day, not getting outdoor, in which case you’d want to complement your weight loss program with vitamin D, the sunshine diet. I recommend 2,000 global gadgets of nutrition D3 a day.So, I mean intravenous vitamin C has been used as a most cancers treatment, going lower back to the Nineteen Seventies with Linus Pauling’s work.
It changed into since—interesting—type of debunked with the aid of Mayo Clinic, in which they gave people an entire bunch of vitamin C; didn’t see the kind of stunning outcomes that have been at the start visible, however they had been the use of oral diet C.We used to think, well, oral diet C is similar to intravenous diet C, however no, our body surely clamps down on vitamin C absorption.
At very small doses it doesn’t count both way, you’ll soak up all of it. But as soon as your body gets over about 200, 250 milligrams of nutrition C—which is about five servings of culmination and greens worth—your frame starts clamping “that’s a bit an excessive amount of.” Your frame starts clamping down on absorption, so they really weren’t uncovered to the equal quantity.And so i have an entire series of films on intravenous nutrition C for cancer in case you’re interested by that;
I encourage humans to test it out. Gianna Should we be cooking cru—your favourite—have to we be cooking cruciferous vegetables, like steaming broccoli, or is blending raw kale within a smoothie effective sufficient, and is it bad for the thyroid to devour them raw? Oh, my God.We should devour cruciferous vegetables within whichever manner receives us to devour the maximum of them.
You like uncooked broccoli? Eat raw broccoli.You like steamed broccoli?
Eat steamed. Whichever manner gets you to devour the maximum.In reality cruciferous veggies are one in every of my Daily Dozen.
It’s a unfastened app on iPhone, Android: “ ’s Daily Dozen.” I talk approximately all the foods I encourage people to get and in shape into their each day ordinary.So, you realize, veggies every day are the healthies vegetables, beans every day, berries every day are the healthiest culmination.
A tablespoon of floor flaxseeds, a quarter teaspoon of floor turmeric. You recognise, the satisfactory beverage, the pleasant sweeteners, how much exercising to get—simply to form of inspire humans to try to match some of the healthies of wholesome ingredients into the weight loss plan.And one of those containers I encourage human beings to tick off each day, you’re no longer going to fit—you’re now not going to test off the day except you get a few shape of cruciferous veggies, which is about a 1/2 cup of cooked cruciferous veggies, about a cup of raw.
And in order that’s like kale, collards, bok choy, and Brussels sprouts, and collard veggies, these kind of incredible veggies. And so basically however you get them to your weight loss program, the higher.During the summertime, inexperienced smoothies are a superb go-to way to get vegetables on your breakfast.
And I type of spoil a few white beans in my oatmeal just to get my legumes, were given to test the ones off. But, yeah, positioned them in a smoothie, positioned them everywhere;as long as you’re getting vegetables, that’s the maximum important component.
Now you may overdo, I mean you can overdo raw cruciferous greens which have this so referred to as goitrogenic compounds which are observed in masses of wholesome meals, not handiest broccoli, but additionally flaxseeds and a number of other wholesome things. But the reply is not to avoid these without a doubt wholesome ingredients;it’s simply to get sufficient iodine because these goitrogenic compounds simply interfere with the uptake of iodine, that is the thyroid gland.
So if you’re really marginally now not getting sufficient iodine, then ingesting a lot of broccoli and cruciferous can genuinely have an effect on your tiers. So the option, you just ensure you’re getting a supply of iodine;the healthiest one is sea vegetables, so you like munch on the ones seaweed snacks, and then much like darkish inexperienced leafies as a snack.
Ah! I mean the greater methods you can get them into your food plan, the higher.There changed into this famous case within the New England Journal of Medicine, a girl who—I forget, it become like actually lots of pounds of uncooked bok choy, she changed into on some loopy weight loss program, and actually did run into thyroid issues, so 1000 pounds… good enough, however… Gianna It’s just like the soy.
…I encourage people, right. And appearance, we’re speakme approximately meals with medicinal outcomes.I suggest we ought to expect like if you could devour as a good deal—I imply if there’s an unlimited quantity of something that you can be exposed to, possibly doesn’t have an awful lot “uumph” to it, proper?
But the truth that, appearance, no, a number of those meals could have powerful outcomes on our biology, so no wonder that there’s a sure stage that you need to live within, however luckily they’re all without problems through any kind of standard culinary dose. Gianna Number eight:is sprouting nuts, seeds, grains and beans better for digestion?
If so, why? Oh, properly, see, part of the purpose that human beings soak or sprout nuts is to remove the phytates.So there has been this concept, based on studies on dogs returned within the ‘50s, that phytates were mineral inhibitors.
And so the way you could remove the phytates, you soak nuts otherwise you sprout nuts to take away the phytates, and then you definately’d maximize your calcium absorption and other critical minerals. But we now know now not simplest is that now not the case, but phytates are really wholesome for you, truly useful consequences of phytates, so we must clearly attempt to get as tons phytates in our weight-reduction plan as viable, and the way we do that is by eating our nuts un-sprouted, eating our nuts un-soaked.And so, yeah, I encourage people to consume raw nuts, seeds, and seed butters.
The cause we’d as an alternative not roast them is due to the formation of AGE’s, Advanced Glycation End products, that are these glycotoxins related to extended chance of kidney ailment and Alzheimer’s and increased getting old and all types of really terrible matters. And it’s fashioned whilst high fat, excessive protein ingredients are uncovered to extraordinarily excessive heat, dry warmness.And so almost all AGE publicity is meat—so like barbequed hot dogs, so barbequed, grilling, grilled chook, that kind of thing—extremely excessive.
So in case you have a look at it, whereas plant ingredients have almost not anything no matter what you do—I imply you can grill a bell pepper and also you’re no longer going to offer a problem, however there are rare plant meals which might be excessive within protein effects, consisting of nuts, consisting of soy. So we should surely, ideally have to now not—like Cajun blackened tofu, no longer a great idea on a regular foundation because of those a while.So that’s why we certainly shouldn’t roast our nuts.
Gianna And Why Do You Recommend Nut Butters As Opposed To Just The Whole Nut?
Oh, virtually whole nuts are better due to the fact you certainly chunk all the way down to little debris—regardless of how properly you bite, you typically best fracture all the way down to approximately 2 mm, that is one thousand times larger than the debris determined within nut butters.And the motive that’s important is because those cell partitions and those little cubes, which include loads of thousands of intact partitions, truely guard all of the vitamins internal from absorption for your small intestine, and that creates a bounty for our gut flora.
So while we eat simply acellular ingredients, powders like flour products, although it’s 100% entire wheat flour—so if we eat 100% complete wheat flour bread or pasta or something, we’re getting all of the vitamins; they didn’t put off the fiber, however all the nutrients are out, uncovered to be absorbed.They get absorbed in the small intestine, leaving very little for our intestine plants on the quit.
Whereas in case you eat whole intact grains or entire beans, then there's virtually these little clumps of meals that’s leftover for our appropriate micro organism, and that improves our gut health and improves our microbiome. Gianna i like it.Since a lot of our soil is depleted of minerals, where can we get amazing assets of minerals?
So that’s a few scammy trace mineral dealer communicate. Somebody should examine crop nutrient decline during the last half century, maybe 15%.So human beings seeking to sell you mineral supplements will make this, will say, oh, our plants are depleted, just due to the fact they’re trying to sell you some thing.
We can truly look at the facts; the USDA tracks vitamins within the soil going lower back for a century:15% decrement.
So which means, good enough, in preference to five florets of broccoli, now you have to eat six florets of broccoli as opposed to a 1/2 century in the past. Fine, devour six florets of broccoli.There’s no need to take mineral supplements.
Gianna adequate. Number ten: For people who say all and sundry’s one-of-a-kind, so all of us require different diets.Yeah.
Gianna What is your recommendation in this, and does a whole food, plant-based food regimen help us live longer, more healthy lives, anyone? So, it’s now not like—like at a zoo, there’s a gorilla weight-reduction plan and there’s a lemur weight loss program.It’s not like, oh, you’re lemur #12, so you get some crazy diet.
No, there’s a weight-reduction plan that’s obviously tuned to our biology. We evolved for thousands and thousands of years.So we broke from our final first-rate ape ancestors about 20 million years ago.
So for the primary 90% of our evolution till about 2 million years in the past we ate what our fellow first-rate apes ate, which is largely greens and fruit. We were a plant-based totally weight-reduction plan, almost exclusively plant-primarily based weight loss program, and only in the final 10% of our evolution did we start understanding how to make equipment and looking, and so forth.And so our biology is tuned to ingesting complete food, plant based—so no surprise that the same form of food regimen that reverses coronary heart sickness, the primary killer of women and men, is the same weight loss plan that also reverses diabetes, and the identical weight loss plan that reverses high blood stress.
And So A Kidney Healthy Diet, Is A Liver Healthy Diet, Is A Brain Healthy Diet, Right?
And all of it makes experience because, look, the anti inflammatory weight loss plan is a weight loss program that facilitates your arteries everywhere at some stage in your body.I suggest, look, if that’s all a plant-primarily based food plan may want to do, reverse the primary killer of males and females, shouldn’t that be type of the default weight loss plan till established otherwise?
In truth that it may also prevent or reverse different main killers would appear to make the case for plant-primarily based ingesting simply overwhelming. Gianna We have one bonus question.Bonus!
What do ya’ got?Gianna What Is The Most Effective Way To Help People Convert To Being Plant Based?
So I assume sharing assets with them.
So every now and then it’s tough; people placed up their defenses whilst someone attempts—while anybody comes to us with some new concept that conflicts with what we trust, there’s just this type of herbal response to form of need to hold on.That’s why sharing type of 1/3-party sources:
“Here’s a super documentary, here’s a exceptional internet site, here’s a first rate book,” and then they are able to form of take it in on themselves, after which type of the motivation comes from within rather than feeling a person’s attempting to tell them to do something. So that’s one in all my favorite methods.And percentage great food!
They have this sense that, oh, yeah, it doesn’t count how—will I stay that lengthy or simply sense like I lived that lengthy? But no, it’s certainly the best of each worlds.Some of the yummiest, like berries, right?
Wait a 2d. Tastes fantastic and also you get to live longer?That’s what plant-based totally eating is all about Gianna Thanks for tuning within, Love, Giana, and… [silence].
You have to mention, “ .” I didn’t realize my line. Where’s my cue card?