Author: Dean Rouseberg
Time for reading: ~27
minutes
Last Updated:
August 08, 2022
Learn more information about calcium and magnesium together. In this article we'll discuss calcium and magnesium together.
Happy to be right here.
i'm a doctor, specializing in lifestyle medicine the usage of weight loss plan and workout no longer most effective prevent disorder, however to deal with and reverse it as properly.
And it all surely goes back to my grandma. You realize, I suppose the spark for lots kids to need to be a medical doctor after they develop up is watching a grandparent get sick or even die, but for me turned into looking my grandma get better.She became recognized with quit stage coronary heart sickness.
Already had so many skip surgical procedures, nothing more the doctors could do. She become despatched home in a wheel chair to die.Crushing chest pain.
But then she heard approximately this guy, Nathan Pritikin, one of our early lifestyle medicine pioneers, and what took place subsequent is absolutely designated within Pritikin’s biography, to talk approximately Frances , my grandma.They wheeled her within, and he or she walked out some weeks later.
She became strolling 10 miles an afternoon, and even though she changed into given her clinical demise sentence at age 65, thanks to a healthy eating regimen changed into able to experience another 31 years on the earth to age 96, to retain to experience her six grandkids which includes me. So that’s why I went into medicinal drug.That’s why I exercise the sort of medication I do, life-style medicinal drug.
I just want to do on your circle of relatives what Pritikin did for my family.
Gianna That’s amazing. First question:how a whole lot fat and protein can we need every day?
What are the great assets? And how much need to athletes be eating?Well, you know, we don’t devour macro nutrients;
we don’t eat micro nutrients.You want Paleo junk meals, we’ll provide you with vegan junk meals, we’ll give you fats unfastened junk food, we’ll provide you with… I mean any kind of junk meals you need as it’s all about macro nutrients or it’s all approximately anything particular issue, proper?
On Fruit Loops, they are able to say, “with fiber, diet D” with all these items, and that gives us this type of fitness halo, when in truth it have to all be approximately meals. And the cause human beings don’t talk about food is there’s no cash to be made in meals.In fact, deliver goes terrible;
Can’t sit down on the shelf like a Twinkie for a pair weeks.
And appearance, even a broccoli grower isn't always going to position an ad on television for broccoli due to the fact, you realize, they’ll simply buy a competitor’s broccoli. There’s just no cash to be made.You’re by no means going to look an advert on tv for candy potatoes due to the fact there’s just no cash to be made.
That’s not in which the income is. The gadget is set up to reward simply the unhealthiest however maximum profitable behavior.And so, I imply, so that’s just sort of falling into the meals enterprise’s entice to talk of sort of this reductionist view of vitamins instead of food.
Like what’s the quality meals, proper?Well, carbs are jelly beans or kidney beans, lentils or lollipops.
They’re both carbs, right? I suggest so fat, fat’s walnuts or lard, right?So that’s why you may’t talk about it.
That’s why the industry wants you to talk like that, but it simply has to return all the way down to is what are the healthiest foods? So like, look, the dairy enterprise can say “the calcium within dairy.” Yeah, you recognize what else is within dairy?It’s the primary source of saturated fats in this U.S.A.
People assume like steak or some thing. No, the number one supply of saturated fats is dairy, sure, the primary supply of calcium, but sure, there’s protein within pork, sure, there’s iron within pork, proper?
But What About The Baggage That Comes Along With All Those Nutrients?
I suggest as plenty as Burger King says you could “have it your way,” you may’t be like, “Yeah, can i am getting the protein however keep the saturated fat, hold the hormones, hold the ldl cholesterol.” I know, it’s a bundle— food is a bundle deal. So the issue about that, so in case you get your calcium from, you recognize, dark green leafy veggies as an alternative, then it’s like, well, the baggage is simply an advantage.You get the fiber and the folate and the iron and the antioxidants—all this stuff lacking from kind of the dairy source.
So that’s how we suppose in phrases of food. So if you question me what are the high-quality foods that appear to have fat within them, properly, it'd be nuts, seeds, avocados, due to the fact then it’s just—you simply get the bonus in place of the bags.In phrases of protein assets, all and sundry who doesn’t recognise the way to get protein on a plant-primarily based food regimen doesn’t realize beans, right?
Beans, break up peas, chickpeas, lentils, legumes—the protein superstars of the plant nation. And then additionally some of the whole grains, nuts and seeds and all sorts of things.So whole plant meals are the healthiest manner to get nearly all of your vitamins, and that’s truely, I assume, how we ought to consider those macro nutrients.
Gianna Question variety :What Are Your Thoughts On Alkaline And Distilled Water, And Which Is Best For Athletes?
Most of the type of alkaline water nonsense is just bogus, scam form of stuff.
i have a video on NutritionFacts.org that goes into the science around that. Distilled water simply type of seems a waste of power to me.I suggest it’s the equal aspect with like, , form of opposite osmosis distillation;
it’s simply a completely form of wasteful process. But you may do away with a few little trace minerals, however that’s not clearly the problem.I suggest tap water is typically the most inexpensive, most secure supply of consuming water.
Gianna What about fluoride in it? Fluoride is the purpose why we don’t develop antique and lose all our tooth.Gianna Should we be eating fluoride even though?
It’s not vital, but from a public health perspective—rich human beings can visit the dentist and have enough money all styles of gizmos, ultrasonic gizmos for his or her teeth—however from a public fitness scale, I mean that’s the way you attain impoverished populations which might not have the dental care that you have, and so when you have a dental problem, no massive deal, go to the dentist, right? But in the event that they have a dental hassle, they may lose their enamel, which means dropping numerous their nutrients or being within persistent pain.And sincerely from a public health point of view fluoridated water is—within reality, in line with the Center for Disease Control, one of the best public health innovations over the past century.
Gianna Question quantity three: are there any hints or unique hints for ladies who choose to eat a plant-primarily based food plan while pregnant, and who also pick to raise kids plant based after the breast milk level if over?When you’re eating for 2 it’s simply that rather more critical to get all the nutrients you want, and so it’s essentially all the same advice you’d deliver to everybody consuming a healthful weight-reduction plan, ingesting a plant-primarily based weight-reduction plan.
Critically critical: vitamin B12.So there’s vitamins that aren’t made through flowers.
One’s nutrition D, which is made by animals along with yourself while you stroll out of doors; it’s the light nutrition.And the opposite one’s diet B12.
Not made by using plant life, not made by way of animals either; made by little microbes that blanket the earth.So, you realize, we may want to get all the B12 we wished consuming well water or out of a mountain or some thing a long time in the past, however now we chlorinate our water deliver to kill off any micro organism, so we don’t have a number of B12 in our water any more.
Don’t get a variety of cholera either. It’s a terrific thing that we live within a pleasing sanitary world, but due to that we want to get a ordinary dependable source of B12.Critically essential, mainly for pregnant girls, however for every person.
During pregnancy iodine’s critical, a mineral regularly lacking from prenatal nutrients, so it’s important, if you’re getting a prenatal, to ensure it has iodine. Recommended every day allowance is 150 micrograms a day.
Gianna And For Children Being Raised Vegan, Do You Recommend Any Books Or Any Videos To Watch?
Is That Something That You Would Recommend To Raise Children Whole Food, Plant Based?
Should we boost our children wholesome?I say yes, indeed, and so does the maximum esteemed pediatrician in human history, Benjamin Spock, in the 7th edition of Child and Baby Care, which is like one of the nice-selling books ever, second only to the Bible perhaps in this country.
Where in his final edition he wrote, within his 90s before he died, advocated all children be raised with zero publicity to meat and dairy, and he did that due to the fact he may want to see what the grandparents were dying from and spot this burgeoning youth obesity epidemic. So in reality we have to boost our youngsters in the healthiest feasible way.That means not having them smoke cigarettes.
That manner having them placed on seat belts, smoke alarms inside the domestic, and an entire meals, plant-based weight-reduction plan—virtually basic, simple. And even the ADA, nicely, what’s now the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, of their official position paper says strictly plant-based totally diets are suitable for all tiers of the way of life, which includes being pregnant and infancy and on thru vintage age.So truely, we must all be elevating wholesome kids, and in reality, Scott Stoll is currently writing a e book on raising vegan children;
he’s were given six, so he knows one or matters approximately it. Gianna good enough, variety four:please assist explain soy and hormones, and why each ladies and men need no longer fear it.
Soy is a misunderstood bean. All sorts of nuttiness out on the net.If you examine the science, even though, it’s certainly simply form of a high-quality scientific consensus within phrases of people.
I imply, the laboratory animal reports, it depends in case you’re a hamster or a rat, or one of a kind traces of mice have one-of-a-kind results. When we in the end had human stats, so for example breast cancer, you could see concerns on the internet approximately, appearance, soy has phytoestrogens.
When You Think Of Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer, Should Women With Breast Cancer Be Eating Soy?
And so we didn’t know till 2004, the first research that truely put it to the take a look at and in fact accompanied breast cancer survivors, some that ate soy and some that didn’t, just to see who lived longer, who had less breast most cancers recurrence. And within that study and in all of five reviews finished so far, each single one found that women with breast cancer, whether or not estrogen receptor fantastic or bad, whether or not they have been on Tamoxifen or now not—all continuously extra survival;put them all together, more survival, decrease most cancers recurrence price.
And so we’ve acknowledged that consuming soy, mainly all through childhood, can reduce the risk of having breast cancer inside the first location, but now we know it’s related to advanced survival as properly. So wait a 2nd.How is that viable whilst it has estrogenic effects?
Well, no, see you don’t understand. There’s without a doubt two styles of estrogen receptor cells—it’s a long story:alpha, beta—so basically your very own estrogen, your endogenous estrogen produced through your ovaries attaches preferentially to alpha receptors.
Soy attaches to a one-of-a-kind kind of estrogen receptors. So it matters, the outcomes of soy on the body subjects on the ratio of those distinct receptors and distinct organs of the frame.And so it certainly has seasoned-estrogen consequences wherein you want it, like in the bones, skeleton.
It genuinely reduces bone loss in comparison to dairy milk, for example, in stories of soy milk. But it has android estrogenic consequences wherein you need it, for example in the breast, reducing breast most cancers threat and enhancing breast cancer survival.So it’s what’s referred to as a selective estrogen receptor modulator, a elaborate term for basically the high-quality of all worlds.
So it reduces warm flashes, anti-estrogen effect, strengthens the bones, seasoned-estrogenic effect, reduces breast most cancers threat. And so you don’t should eat it;all the legumes are healthy, and that i encourage human beings to devour complete soy resources like edamame, immature green soybeans;
you may get frozen bags of it, sprinkle it on your salad, a exceptional preference. Tempeh, miso, these are all entire soy ingredients, in addition to some of the greater processed stuff.And so that you look in the medical literature, it’s clear.
We’ve got heaps of videos about it. So yeah, you simply don’t consider the craziness you study on the net.Gianna And only for the men accessible which can be involved that they might develop breasts or something like that from soy.
Can We Help Debunk That For Men, So They Don’t Fear It As Well?
Sure.So there’s three case reviews in literature of gynecomastia with immoderate soy intake.
But with the aid of immoderate soy—they had been actually consuming gallons of soy milk an afternoon, so I forget about… I assume a few human beings, like 40 servings of soy an afternoon, and at that degree you could in reality get sufficient alpha receptor pastime to absolutely have pro-estrogenic effects. So the answer is not to keep away from soy, however now not drink four gallons of soy milk an afternoon.
Gianna So Men Aren’t Going To Grow Breasts If They’re Eating Soy Here And There?
No, and in reality it might be healthy. So soy consumption within men is related to decrease prostate cancer risk, that is the primary most cancers killer particular to guys.Gianna adequate, query number five:
Can A Whole Food, Plant-Based Diet Help Heal Autoimmune Diseases Like Thyroid Issues And Colitis?
So ingesting an anti-inflammatory food regimen, no wonder, may be one of the quality dietary remedies for inflammatory diseases within trendy, consisting of auto-immune ailment.So for example, multiple sclerosis, that's an auto-immune ailment wherein your frame attacks your own nerves, the unmarried first-class recorded intervention—medical, surgical, something, no capsules—have ever overwhelmed out a plant-based food regimen:
Roy Swank’s anti-MS weight-reduction plan, so the best. So it’s now not simply safer, less expensive.No, the best remedy ever posted inside the peer reviewed scientific medical literature, a plant-primarily based food plan.
Chron’s sickness, same thing. A study out of Japan the usage of a plant-based totally diet, a number of the satisfactory relapse prevention shares ever.Chron’s ailment is an automobile-immune inflammatory bowel sickness.
Rheumatoid arthritis, one of the most powerful interventions for rheumatoid arthritis—whether we’re speaking about objective measures which include grip strength and inflammatory markers within the blood circulation or simply within terms of great of existence for humans tormented by these sicknesses. Auto-immune ailment, we just don’t have quite a few exact information for.We have stats, so the Adventist 2 statistic discovered that folks who devour strictly plant-based diets have the highest rates of what’s known as euthyroid thyroid, that means ordinary thyroid feature, and so it may save you thyroid issues.
But there’s by no means been any study that really put plant-based diets to the check within terms of treating thyroid disfunction, unless we’re speakme approximately some thing like iodine deficiency. There’s different forms of inflammatory sicknesses that we don’t have facts for, but it would make experience if it works for these types of other vehicle-immune illnesses, it really works for these different inflammatory diseases, an anti-inflammatory weight loss program could have this impact.And part of that anti-inflammatory electricity is from the fiber.
You say, fiber? Who might assume fiber?We assume like bowel health or some thing.
It’s simply form of an inert substance. Not in any respect.We can’t digest fiber, but our precise intestine bacteria can.
We have trillions of micro organism in our gut. And we used to suppose that become just intestine fitness, but now we recognize that our microbiome, our pleasant vegetation down within our colon sincerely will have effects on our immune system, even our mental fitness.
And What Do They Eat, What Do Our Good Bugs Eat?
They consume prebiotics, that's fiber and resistant starch determined within abundance in only one vicinity: whole plant meals, and some of those compounds have anti-inflammatory effects.They’re break down products of fiber;
they get absorbed into your machine and circulated during your body. So that’s one of the reasons why plant-based totally diets are so anti inflammatory.Gianna Number six:
What are your mind on vitamins and supplements, vegan based totally, either taken orally or intravenously like vitamin C drips? Well, truly nutrition B12 is seriously crucial for all of us ingesting a healthy weight loss program, so I’d recommend 2500 micrograms of what’s referred to as cyanocobalamin, that's the most inexpensive supply.Once every week is all you want.
Costs much less than $5 a year. You’re going to get all the B12 you want, however critically important from a normal dependable supply.If you’re not getting enough sun… Now, in case you’re mild skinned sufficient and younger enough and thin sufficient and live at a latitude that’s sunny sufficient, then getting 10, 15 minutes of mid-day solar, you’ll get all of the vitamin D you want.
But it doesn’t rely how sunny it's far in case you’re stuck at a table process all day, now not getting outdoor, wherein case you’d want to supplement your food regimen with nutrition D, the light nutrition. I suggest 2,000 international units of vitamin D3 a day.So, I imply intravenous diet C has been used as a cancer remedy, going back to the Nineteen Seventies with Linus Pauling’s paintings.
It was for the reason that—exciting—type of debunked by using Mayo Clinic, wherein they gave people an entire bunch of vitamin C; didn’t see the sort of amazing outcomes that have been firstly seen, but they have been the use of oral vitamin C.We used to think, well, oral nutrition C is the same as intravenous nutrition C, but no, our body definitely clamps down on vitamin C absorption.
At very small doses it doesn’t count either manner, you’ll absorb it all. But as soon as your body gets over about 200, 250 milligrams of vitamin C—which is set five servings of fruits and veggies really worth—your frame begins clamping “that’s a touch an excessive amount of.” Your frame starts clamping down on absorption, in order that they simply weren’t uncovered to the identical quantity.And so i've a whole shows of motion pictures on intravenous vitamin C for cancer if you’re inquisitive about that;
I inspire people to check it out. Gianna Should we be cooking cru—your favorite—ought to we be cooking cruciferous veggies, like steaming broccoli, or is blending uncooked kale within a smoothie powerful sufficient, and is it bad for the thyroid to eat them raw? Oh, my God.We need to eat cruciferous vegetables within whichever manner gets us to consume the most of them.
You like uncooked broccoli? Eat raw broccoli.You like steamed broccoli?
Eat steamed. Whichever manner will get you to devour the maximum.In fact cruciferous greens are one in all my Daily Dozen.
It’s a free app on iPhone, Android: “ ’s Daily Dozen.” I communicate about all the foods I encourage human beings to get and suit into their daily ordinary.So, you know, vegetables each day are the healthies veggies, beans every day, berries each day are the healthiest end result.
A tablespoon of ground flaxseeds, 1 / 4 teaspoon of ground turmeric. You realize, the excellent beverage, the best sweeteners, how a good deal exercise to get—just to form of encourage humans to try to match a number of the healthies of wholesome foods into the diet.And one of these boxes I encourage humans to tick off each day, you’re now not going to fit—you’re no longer going to test off the day except you get a few form of cruciferous greens, which is set a half of cup of cooked cruciferous veggies, about a cup of uncooked.
And in order that’s like kale, collards, bok choy, and Brussels sprouts, and collard vegetables, a lot of these incredible vegetables. And so basically but you get them for your weight-reduction plan, the higher.During the summertime, green smoothies are a top notch move-to manner to get veggies to your breakfast.
And I sort of smash some white beans in my oatmeal just to get my legumes, got to test those off. But, yeah, placed them in a smoothie, positioned them anywhere;so long as you’re getting vegetables, that’s the most important element.
Now you could overdo, I suggest you may overdo uncooked cruciferous vegetables which have this so known as goitrogenic compounds which might be located in lots of wholesome meals, not most effective broccoli, however also flaxseeds and a number of different healthy things. But the option isn't always to avoid those virtually wholesome foods;it’s simply to get enough iodine due to the fact these goitrogenic compounds just interfere with the uptake of iodine, which is the thyroid gland.
So in case you’re really marginally not getting enough iodine, then ingesting a whole lot of broccoli and cruciferous can actually affect your tiers. So the reply, you simply make certain you’re getting a supply of iodine;the healthiest one is sea veggies, so you like munch on the ones seaweed snacks, after which just like dark inexperienced leafies as a snack.
Ah! I imply the greater approaches you can get them into your weight loss program, the better.There was this well-known case in the New England Journal of Medicine, a woman who—I forget, it was like literally thousands of kilos of uncooked bok choy, she became on a few loopy weight loss program, and in fact did run into thyroid issues, so 1000 kilos… good enough, however… Gianna It’s just like the soy.
…I encourage human beings, proper. And look, we’re speaking about meals with medicinal consequences.I imply we have to count on like if you may eat as much—I imply if there’s an unlimited amount of some thing that you can be uncovered to, possibly doesn’t have a lot “uumph” to it, right?
But the truth that, appearance, no, some of these foods may have effective outcomes on our biology, so no marvel that there’s a positive stage which you want to stay within, however thankfully they’re all without problems within any sort of typical culinary dose. Gianna Number eight:is sprouting nuts, seeds, grains and beans higher for digestion?
If so, why? Oh, properly, see, part of the motive that people soak or sprout nuts is to do away with the phytates.So there was this idea, based on studies on dogs back within the ‘50s, that phytates have been mineral inhibitors.
And so the way you may cast off the phytates, you soak nuts otherwise you sprout nuts to take away the phytates, and then you definitely’d maximize your calcium absorption and other vital minerals. But we now realize no longer only is that not the case, however phytates are honestly healthful for you, virtually beneficial consequences of phytates, so we need to absolutely try and get as tons phytates in our eating regimen as feasible, and the way we do that is by using ingesting our nuts un-sprouted, ingesting our nuts un-soaked.And so, yeah, I inspire people to consume uncooked nuts, seeds, and seed butters.
The cause we’d alternatively now not roast them is due to the formation of AGE’s, Advanced Glycation End merchandise, which can be those glycotoxins associated with expanded risk of kidney disease and Alzheimer’s and multiplied growing old and all sorts of really terrible things. And it’s fashioned when excessive fats, high protein ingredients are exposed to extraordinarily high heat, dry warmth.And so almost all AGE exposure is meat—so like barbequed hot dogs, so barbequed, grilling, grilled fowl, that sort of factor—extremely excessive.
So in case you study it, while plant meals have almost nothing no matter what you do—I imply you could grill a bell pepper and also you’re not going to produce a problem, however there are rare plant ingredients that are high within protein outcomes, consisting of nuts, together with soy. So we should absolutely, ideally need to now not—like Cajun blackened tofu, now not an amazing concept on a ordinary basis because of these a long time.So that’s why we really shouldn’t roast our nuts.
Gianna And Why Do You Recommend Nut Butters As Opposed To Just The Whole Nut?
Oh, clearly whole nuts are better due to the fact you really chew all the way down to little particles—irrespective of how nicely you bite, you commonly best fracture right down to about 2 mm, that's 1000 instances larger than the debris discovered in nut butters.And the cause that’s vital is due to the fact those cellular walls and people little cubes, which contain loads of lots of intact partitions, virtually protect all of the nutrients inside from absorption to your small gut, and that creates a bounty for our gut plant life.
So while we consume just acellular ingredients, powders like flour merchandise, even though it’s 100% whole wheat flour—so if we devour 100% complete wheat flour bread or pasta or something, we’re getting all the nutrients; they didn’t get rid of the fiber, but all the nutrients are out, exposed to be absorbed.They get absorbed in the small gut, leaving little or no for our intestine plant life at the end.
Whereas if you devour complete intact grains or entire beans, then there may be simply those little clumps of food that’s leftover for our appropriate bacteria, and that improves our gut health and improves our microbiome. Gianna i really like it.Since so much of our soil is depleted of minerals, in which are we able to get notable assets of minerals?
So that’s a few scammy trace mineral dealer communicate. Somebody should take a look at crop nutrient decline over the last 1/2 century, perhaps 15%.So human beings trying to promote you mineral supplements will make this, will say, oh, our vegetation are depleted, just because they’re trying to promote you something.
We can simply have a look at the records; the USDA tracks vitamins inside the soil going back for a century:15% decrement.
So meaning, ok, rather than five florets of broccoli, now you have to eat six florets of broccoli in preference to a 1/2 century ago. Fine, devour six florets of broccoli.There’s no need to take mineral supplements.
Gianna good enough. Number ten: For individuals who say anybody’s extraordinary, so we all require extraordinary diets.Yeah.
Gianna What is your advice in this, and does a whole food, plant-based weight loss plan help us stay longer, more healthy lives, all and sundry? So, it’s now not like—like at a zoo, there’s a gorilla eating regimen and there’s a lemur diet.It’s no longer like, oh, you’re lemur #12, so you get a few crazy diet.
No, there’s a diet that’s obviously tuned to our biology. We developed for millions of years.So we broke from our remaining superb ape ancestors approximately 20 million years in the past.
So for the first 90% of our evolution until approximately 2 million years in the past we ate what our fellow high-quality apes ate, which is largely vegetables and fruit. We had been a plant-primarily based diet, almost solely plant-primarily based food plan, and handiest inside the remaining 10% of our evolution did we start knowing the way to make tools and looking, and many others.And so our biology is tuned to consuming entire meals, plant primarily based—so no marvel that the equal type of food regimen that reverses heart sickness, the number one killer of women and men, is the identical weight-reduction plan that also reverses diabetes, and the same weight loss plan that reverses excessive blood stress.
And So A Kidney Healthy Diet, Is A Liver Healthy Diet, Is A Brain Healthy Diet, Right?
And it all makes experience due to the fact, look, the anti inflammatory diet is a weight-reduction plan that allows your arteries anywhere all through your frame.I mean, look, if that’s all a plant-based totally weight loss program should do, reverse the primary killer of males and females, shouldn’t that be sort of the default eating regimen until tested otherwise?
In reality that it can additionally save you or opposite other main killers might seem to make the case for plant-primarily based consuming clearly overwhelming. Gianna We have one bonus question.Bonus!
What do ya’ got?Gianna What Is The Most Effective Way To Help People Convert To Being Plant Based?
So I assume sharing sources with them.
So every so often it’s difficult; human beings placed up their defenses when someone attempts—while everyone involves us with a few new idea that conflicts with what we believe, there’s just this sort of natural reaction to form of want to maintain on.That’s why sharing form of 1/3-birthday party sources:
“Here’s a extraordinary documentary, here’s a exquisite internet site, here’s a exceptional e-book,” after which they can sort of take it within on themselves, after which kind of the incentive comes from through rather than feeling a person’s trying to inform them to do something. So that’s one in every of my favored ways.And proportion extremely good food!
They have this experience that, oh, yeah, it doesn’t depend how—will I stay that lengthy or just sense like I lived that lengthy? But no, it’s in reality the quality of both worlds.Some of the yummiest, like berries, right?
Wait a second. Tastes terrific and also you get to stay longer?That’s what plant-based ingesting is all about Gianna Thanks for tuning within, Love, Giana, and… [silence].
You have to say, “ .” I didn’t recognise my line. Where’s my cue card?