The Role Of E904 In Nutrition: Uses, Safety, And Health Effects

Time for reading: ~1 minutes Last Updated: November 27, 2023


Learn about the role of E904 in nutrition, its uses in food, safety regulations, potential health effects, and how to make informed dietary choices.

The Role of E904 in Nutrition

E904, also known as shellac, is a natural resin secreted by the female lac bug. While it may not sound like a typical ingredient in nutrition, E904 has several applications in the food industry and can indirectly impact our dietary choices. Let's explore the role of E904 in nutrition and its potential effects on our health.

1. What is E904?

E904 is a food additive that is commonly used as a glazing agent, coating, or surface finishing agent in various food products. It is derived from the excretion of the lac bug, a small insect native to Southeast Asia. The resin is collected, processed, and purified to create shellac, which is then used in food production.

2. Uses of E904 in Food

E904 is primarily used as a glazing agent to give a shiny appearance to confectionery, fruits, and vegetables. It forms a protective layer on the surface of the food, enhancing its visual appeal and extending its shelf life. Additionally, E904 is used in the production of candies, chocolates, and pharmaceutical coatings.

3. Safety and Regulation

The use of E904 in food is regulated by food safety authorities to ensure its safety for consumption. It is considered safe when used within the approved limits. However, individuals with specific allergies or dietary restrictions may need to be cautious and check food labels for the presence of E904.

4. Potential Health Effects

While E904 is generally recognized as safe, some individuals may experience allergic reactions or sensitivities to shellac. Symptoms may include skin rashes, itching, or gastrointestinal discomfort. If you suspect an allergy or intolerance to E904, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional.

5. Making Informed Dietary Choices

When it comes to nutrition, it's essential to make informed dietary choices. While E904 is generally safe for consumption, it is always recommended to read food labels and be aware of the ingredients in the products we consume. If you have specific dietary restrictions or concerns, consulting a registered dietitian can provide personalized guidance.

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