Nutrition In Trichinosis

Victoria Aly Author: Victoria Aly Time for reading: ~1 minutes Last Updated: August 08, 2022
Nutrition In Trichinosis

In this article, learn more about Nutrition In Trichinosis. Nutrition in trichinosis.

Trichinosis is a parasitic (helminthic) disease belonging to the group of nematodes. The cause is a round small worm coiled like a spiral called Trichinella.

The spreaders of the infection are:

  • wild animals: bears, foxes, wolves, badgers, wild boars;
  • domestic pigs or animals that are fed rats or dead animals.

Mode of infection

The larvae enter the human body through food (ie orally). Infection occurs when raw, salted, dried, undercooked meat is consumed by the animals listed above.
The female worm enters the esophagus, leaving its larvae, which in turn penetrate the human muscle tissue, where they grow into worms. The latter are wound in a spiral, on the fourth week of infection they are covered with a special capsule.

The food

In the presence of this disease, as well as in any other helminth infections, it is necessary to adhere to an antiparasitic diet.
There are also some rules that should be followed as they are able to prevent the problem from occurring and prevent re-invasion.

  • Before cooking the game, it is good to cut the meat into pieces (at least 14) with the cuts along the fibers of each muscle group. This is done to get worms.
  • Any meat (whether domestic or game) must be cooked. It must be boiled or stewed well. If it is cooked on the fire, it is good to cut it into small portions beforehand.
  • The meat should not be salted and dried, because this way the helminths are not destroyed. Also, they are resistant to cold, which makes simple freezing ineffective in fighting parasites. Only deep freezing helps to humiliate the worms.

Dangerous and harmful foods in trichinosis

  • Do not eat raw, dried and uncooked meat and meat products, especially of unclear origin and quality.
  • Allergens and sweets are contraindicated in Trichinella infection. Sugar-containing products create a favorable environment for the existence of larvae in the body, and allergens will further enhance the reactions.
  • Be careful with the salt so as not to increase the swelling. The maximum amount taken per day should not exceed 5 grams.
  • In the presence of large swellings, you should not overdo the fluids, because they will not only increase them, but will put extra strain on the kidneys.
 
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